1990 census of population and housing. Population and housing characteristics for census tracts and block numbering areas. Buffalo-Niagara Falls
U.S. Census Bureau
16th census of the United States, 1940. Housing. Supplement to the first series, Housing bulletin for New York: Buffalo. Block statistics
U.S. Census Bureau
PUSH Buffalo’s Green Development Zone: A Model for New Economy Community Development, 2017
Skye Hart and Sam Magavern
Combatting inequality through employee ownership: Worker cooperatives and employee stock ownership programs in Buffalo-Niagara, 2019?
Partners for the Public Good
High cost of being poor, 2006
The Buffalo News
Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy, 2016 update
Erie County Industrial Development Agency
Report on Inquiry into Redlining in Buffalo, New York, 2021
NY State Department of Financial Services
Historical roots of the crisis in housing affordability: The case of Buffalo, NY, 1920-1950
Henry Louis Taylor, Jr.
Education Policies and the Effect on the Skilled Trades Work Force, 2019
Aaron K. Nadrowski
Existing and Potential Remedies for Illegal Flipping in Buffalo, New York, 2008
Scott Mancuso
Buffalo poverty reduction blueprint, 2009
Donna M. Brown
Reconversion problems in the Buffalo industrial area, 1945
U.S. Department of Labor
Orchard Park Economic Development Committee Strategic Plan, 2008
UB Regional Institute
Who's your economy: Buffalo Niagara labor market assessment, 2010
UB Regional Institute
Initiatives for a Smart Economy 2.0, 2017
Mark C. Poloncarz
Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Choice, 2020
County of Erie
Economic Recovery Strategy: Western New York, 2020
Western New York Regional Economic Development Council
Buffalo Niagara economic guide, 2017
Invest Buffalo Niagara
Residential foreclosures in the City of Buffalo, 1990-2000
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Missing the Target: How Economic Development Programs Have Failed to Revive Buffalo’s Most Challenged Neighborhoods, 2009
Partnership for the Public Good
Industry Wage Survey: Hotels and Motels, Buffalo, 1983
U.S. Department of Labor
Facts, figures and faces: An educational and business proposition, 1913
Frontier Press Co.
Annual Statement of the Trade and Commerce of Buffalo, New York for the Year 1854
John J. Henderson
Buffalo, NY Since the Great Recession, 2016
Dincer and Wheaton
Report on Inquiry into Redlining in Buffalo, New York, 2021
NY State Department of Financial Services
Evicted in Buffalo: The High Costs of Involuntary Mobility, 2020
Partnership for the Public Good
Buffalo Billion Investment Plan, 2013
Western NY Economic Development Council
Place to Call Home: The Crisis in Housing for the Poor, Buffalo, New York, 1988
Paul A. Leonard
Town of Amherst Economic Study, 2016
Town of Amherst Planning Deprtment
Migration of U.S. Manufacturing and Its Impact on the Buffalo Metropolitan Area, 2002
Brookings Institution