ClO2 strongly inhibited ASFV replication in porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs). The inhibitory effect of ClO2 occurred during viral attachment rather than entry, indicating that ClO2 suppressed the early stage of virus life cycle. ClO2 showed a potent anti-ASFV effect when added either before, simultaneously with, or after virus infection. Furthermore, ClO2 could destroy viral nucleic acids and proteins, which may contribute to its capacity of inactivating ASFV virions. The minimum concentration of degradation of ASFV nucleic acids by ClO2 is 1.2 μg/mL, and the degradation is a temperature-dependent manner.

"Elevated methemoglobin levels reflect overly oxidized blood. Elevated urea or creatinine levels reflect kidney damage. Whenever higher than usual doses are to be administered, special attention must be applied regarding kidney damage especially if the urine is acidic" "Acid renders the oxides of chlorine more reactive. Alkalinity stabilizes oxides of chlorine"

**** {Includes information on how to mix MMS and CDS} {Note: Some of this content IS inaccurate. Info should not be relied upon without additional research}

****!!!!****!!!! {Some calculations are inaccurate and vague, but some are reasonable.} Jim Humble mentioned in his book that when 15 drops of MMS is mixed with 5% acetic acid (vinegar), it produces about 3 mg of chlorine dioxide. I thought it might be good to take a look at this, and try to figure out how to go from 3 mg ClO2 to the concentration in PPM.

After reviewing a lot of info on mms, I was wondering what ppm should be used in a treatment solution. I have some chlorine dioxide test strips to verify but I...

****!!!!****!!!!**** "The results of this study indicate ClO2 gas at exposure levels up to 1342 ppm with exposure times to 65 min were not adequate to reduce B. anthracis spores or vegetative cells of E. coli, E. faecalis and M. smegmatis contained in blood; however, this exposure is well above the 375 ppm-hrs ClO2 exposure levels that resulted in a greater than seven log reduction in these same microorganism outside of blood. This study provides evidence that gaseous ClO2 treated bacterial organisms in a carrier suspension of blood are able to remain viable following ClO2 exposure. Since the margin of safety utilized in the NBU requires that any decontamination method also be able to kill these hardier bacterial organisms, the use of ClO2 prior to the manual wiping of all surfaces with sodium hypochlorite would not be recommended. As such, this study adds caution on the use of ClO2 gas for inactivation of bacterial spores and vegetative cells in blood and suggests the need for alternative protocols for remediating blood potentially contaminated with microorganisms."

{Note: Vinegar actually helps kill yeast, not feed it.} "MMS, contains sodium chlorite; which has been used in Alternative Medicine for more than 70 years to Prevent Colds and Flu." "Some activators that have been used with MMS are: citric acid, hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid), lemon juice, lime juice"

"the presence of albumin or fibronectin did not significantly (p 0.05) inhibit or enhance adhesion of Staphylococcus epidermidis 10-16 to control or ClO2-generating materials" "bacterial adhesion to the ClO2-generating material was significantly greater (p ≤ 0.05) than bacterial adhesion to the control material. " "The presence of protein adsorbed on the ClO2-generating material did not impede the antimicrobial effects of ClO2"

The oral administration of chlorate salts reduces "the numbers of Gram-negative pathogens in gastrointestinal tracts of live food animals." "these data indicate that broilers rapidly convert chlorate residues to an innocuous metabolite, chloride ion, and that chlorate residues in excreta remain fairly high during the time around slaughter. Because the target tissue of chlorate is the lower gastrointestinal tract, the relatively high distribution of parent chlorate to inedible gastrointestinal tissues and low distribution to edible tissues is favorable for the biological activity and for food safety considerations."

"The Public Analysts Lab found the mixed MMS solution contained 90% chlorite and 10% chlorine dioxide." "level of chlorite in activated MMS was 391 milligrams per litre"

{Note: This treatment is for theoretical uses. Validations of effectiveness and safety for various uses are needed. Negative effects HAVE been experienced by some people ingesting chlorine dioxide or injecting intravenously} "pharmaceutical composition for systemic, particularly parenteral treatment of infectious diseases, based on an aqueous, sterile and pyrogen-free solution of chlorine dioxide, which contains 5 to 1000 mg/l (ppm) dissolved chlorine dioxide (CI02) and preferably 3 to 10 g/l of an ionic tonicity regulator, optionally in combination with a non-ionic tonicity regulator. The composition additionally preferably contains a pH regulator, particularly a pH buffer system, adjusted to pH 7.3-7.5, and can furthermore contain DMSO or MSM. In the ready-to-use state, the composition is free of chlorate ions, hydrochloric acid and gaseous chlorine, or contains said components in a concentration of 1 mg/L (1 ppm) at maximum each.

{Some of the statements in article about amounts and chemistry are incorrect. Some calculations are also incorrect.} "About a year ago I wrote a post on the subject of MMS and CD. Many people have since praised that post, but others have complained that it’s rather long (it is) and contains too much opinion.…"

"Elevated methemoglobin levels reflect overly oxidized blood. Elevated urea or creatinine levels reflect kidney damage. Whenever higher than usual doses are to be administered, special attention must be applied regarding kidney damage especially if the urine is acidic" "Acid renders the oxides of chlorine more reactive. Alkalinity stabilizes oxides of chlorine"

{This page contains many, many incorrect statements and hazardous recommendations}

{Includes some valid info, as well as some errors such as "No one ingests sodium chlorite from taking MMS", when actually it is very logical that only some of the sodium chlorite has been converted to chlorine dioxide prior to ingestion; etc}

"The MMS Treatment Protocols are so inexpensive to do that they allow even the poorest individuals to have access to a tried and true, simple method to help their bodies heal from almost every disease known to mankind."

"alternative assets like citric acid will contribute to a quicker nausea threshold than the hydrochloric acid."

{**Contains at least one innacurate dilution. Correct proportions to make 30 oz of 100 ppm should be 3 oz of 500 ppm + 27 oz of water.} Email or leave a voice message at 949-544-1375 Ken Adachi "When Jim Humble originally talked about MMS in his books, videos and articles from 2005 forward, he said his Sodium Chlorite solution was "28%." However, it was later realized that the sodium chlorite flakes he was using to make the solutions from were a mixture of 80% sodium chlorite, plus 20% of other inert salts including sodium chloride... This mixture ratio is intentionally maintained by the manufacturer of sodium chlorite flakes in order to keep the flakes as stable as possible for shipping safety and for longer shelf life. So the correct concentration description of Jim Humble's sodium chlorite solutions should be "22.4%" "I recently discovered a more accurate way to measure the ppm percentage concentration of my Sodium Chlorite Solution by weighing a given volume of the Sodium Chlorite Solution with a sensitive digital scale. And to my surprise, I discovered that my previous extrapolated percentage quotes, presented in earlier updates to this article, were stated far too high"

"Today, cancer is thought to be a set of very complex diseases with thousands of different mutations.. However, modern biology has confirmed the universality of the Warburg aerobic glycolytic phenotype. Furthermore, the fact that the combination of α-lipoïc acid and hydroxycitrate slows down cancer growth in every tumor model studied to date suggests that at least some targets are the same in a large spectrum of tumors. It is possible that the addition of chlorine dioxide increases the response to metabolic treatment." "Chlorine dioxide was produced by the activation of NaCLO2 by 4% HCl. The activation time takes 3mn and a drop contains around 86 micromoles of CLO2 if the activation is total." "The patient took eight times a day, 344 micromoles of chlorine dioxide."

{CAUTION: Document includes mixing instructions and dosing, but not scientific bases for recommendations. Does not include any scientific references to verify safety and effectiveness.}

****!!!!****!!!!**** "deteriorating eyesight that may occur when using high doses of MMS for more than a few days." "Antioxidant deficiency is common with chronic diseases and advancing age. High intake or prolonged use of MMS will make this situation worse. Therefore it is important to increase antioxidant intake when using MMS. However, oxidants and antioxidants should be separated during the day or they may neutralize each other." "Because chlorine dioxide reacts especially well with vitamin C, it is advisable to take 1 gram or more when on a high dose of MMS for more than a few days to protect oxidation-sensitive structures, such as heart, brain and eyes." ******"technical sodium chlorite flakes containing 20% sodium chloride, while the MMS from StrideintoHealth (www.strideintohealth.com) is a pure sodium chlorite solution as used in the food industry. Nominally MMS is a 28% solution of the flakes but because of its high sodium chloride content the effective concentration of sodium chlorite is ****!!!!*** 22.4% which is the same in both products."

****!!!!****!!!! {Includes IV safety dose info} "Bacillus subtilis var. niger ATCC 9372 biological indicators (BI) (10(6) spores/BI) planted in the artificial organs were reproducibly sterilized...with a 30-min dwell time with a chlorine dioxide gas concentration of approximately 30 mg/L in 80 to 85% relative humidity at 30 degrees C. The D value (time required for 90% spore inactivation under specific conditions) was estimated to be 4.4 min." "The intravenous median lethal dose (LD50) of chlorine dioxide derivatives, chlorite and chlorate, in rats was found to be 112.8 and 2,228.6 mg/kg, respectively. In an immediate hypersensitivity test, chlorine dioxide gas-treated ovalbumin and bovine serum albumin, unlike ethylene oxide gas-treated proteins, did not cause sterilant-specific IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions in rats." "Results of an Ames mutagenicity test on chlorine dioxide and on the extracts of the chlorine dioxide gas-exposed oxygenators were negative."