"Chlorine Dioxide: Nighttime delivery of 7 ppm chlorine dioxide dissolved in a 6-inch water application gave some nematode relief. The level of control was not adequate but neither was the treatment rate when soil is the medium being treated. "

"no Salmonella was detected from samples treated with 200 ppm chlorine and 80 ppm PAA. On the other hand, Salmonella was consistently recovered from mango and water samples treated with chlorine dioxide (5 ppm). This ****reduced antimicrobial efficacy can be attributed to the sharp decline in residual chlorine dioxide concentrations in wash water****. Further, reductions in residual chlorine and PAA concentrations were also observed over time. Therefore, to ensure the sustained antimicrobial activity of chlorine and PAA, it is critical to regularly monitor and replenish the disinfectant in wash water."