01: Colonization

01: Colonization

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Fugitive Slaves laws (1619-1865) - Marion Gleason
Fugitive Slaves laws (1619-1865) - Marion Gleason
This is a compendium of colonial, state and federal fugitive slave laws. Available for research, or quick skimming to reveal the nature of slavery this resource shows how quickly runaway slave laws came to the colonies right after the Pilgrims. It also shows the overlapping of indentured servant law and slave law and how the system of slavery evolved over 250 years
·books.google.com·
Fugitive Slaves laws (1619-1865) - Marion Gleason
Farber Gravestone Collection
Farber Gravestone Collection

The Farber Gravestone Collection is an unusual resource documenting the sculpture on over 9,000 gravestones most of which were made prior to 1800. Many of the tombstones are from the 1600s. Why not do something different for your "day before Halloween" lesson this year and have students look through these primary source artifacts tell us something about some of the people who lived at that time. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gbhR1f_L_xE

·farber.davidrumsey.com·
Farber Gravestone Collection
A Lot of What Is Known about Pirates Is Not True, and a Lot of What Is True | The National Endowment for the Humanities
A Lot of What Is Known about Pirates Is Not True, and a Lot of What Is True | The National Endowment for the Humanities
History folks are familiar with the divide between the reality of the past and public memory, but the characterization of pirates is perhaps the greatest of all. This reading shows many examples of pirates, piracy and their role in history
·neh.gov·
A Lot of What Is Known about Pirates Is Not True, and a Lot of What Is True | The National Endowment for the Humanities
Prevalence of Slavery in New Jersey | Truehart Productions
Prevalence of Slavery in New Jersey | Truehart Productions
"New Jersey, the Garden State, is known for its produce, but not for the enslaved people who tilled the soil. In this two-part documentary, descendants and historians tell their stories and why it was the last northern state to end the institution of slavery."
·truehartproductions.org·
Prevalence of Slavery in New Jersey | Truehart Productions
Civics and Government - Themed Resources
Civics and Government - Themed Resources
Review an early draft of the Constitution with revisions and marginal notations as well as the Declaration of Independence and the Emancipation Proclamation. Read about presidents and the presidency, leaders of the new nation, elections, and inaugurations. Find resources to teach about constitutional issues ranging from women's suffrage to slavery and desegregation from Library of Congress
·loc.gov·
Civics and Government - Themed Resources
Mapping Colonial New England: Looking at the Landscape of New England | EDSITEment
Mapping Colonial New England: Looking at the Landscape of New England | EDSITEment
In this lesson, students learn to interpret the built environment through text and image. They also study maps as a key way of shaping territory and transmitting cultural knowledge. This lesson explores the landscape of New England as a way of understanding the contrasting ways that the Europeans and Indians understood the land and how to use it
·edsitement.neh.gov·
Mapping Colonial New England: Looking at the Landscape of New England | EDSITEment
Daily Life and Diversity in 18th Century Philadelphia
Daily Life and Diversity in 18th Century Philadelphia
In this education program, students will develop an understanding of daily life in 18th century Philadelphia by exploring the people, material culture, and larger historical context related to four specific households. Guided webquest takes students through houses to meet residents and learn about their lives. Site sponsored by the National Park Service
·independenceparkinstitute.com·
Daily Life and Diversity in 18th Century Philadelphia
Columbus, The Indians, and Human Progress
Columbus, The Indians, and Human Progress
from Howard Zinn's "A People's History of the United States"
dominated as it was by the religion of popes, the government of kings, the frenzy for money that marked Western civilization
This description of the avarice of European nation states is described in Jarad Diamond's "Guns, Germs and Steel"
·historyisaweapon.com·
Columbus, The Indians, and Human Progress
Colonial | Stanford History Education Group
Colonial | Stanford History Education Group
The lessons in the Colonial Unit introduce students to many of the themes in the curriculum.  In the Pocahontas lesson, students question Disney's account of Pocahontas's encounter with John Smith.  Students engage in three additional inquiries: one about the Puritans, one about the causes of King Philip's War, and one about the causes of the Salem Witch trials.  The Colonial Unit is unique in that it introduces students to different types of historical evidence such as maps and passenger lists, and asks students to consider what claims can be made on the basis of these special documents.
·sheg.stanford.edu·
Colonial | Stanford History Education Group
An Explorer's View of Maryland: Can we Believe Him?
An Explorer's View of Maryland: Can we Believe Him?

In what at first looks like another overly-ambitious lesson, the resources provided with this lesson make it clear that it can absolutely be done. valuable critical thinking skills and historical analysis are exercised in this lesson. Be sure to look through the resources provided, there is enough material here to run the lesson right out of the box.

Students will practice using historical thinking skills including sourcing, close reading, contextualizing and corroborating to evaluate John Smith's Map of Virginia (1612) by comparing and contrasting Smith's map with Augustine Herrman's Map (1670) and a map of Maryland today. Students will draw conclusions about the reliability of the Smith map as a primary source and explore the changes in Maryland through an analysis of these maps.

·unveilinghistory.org·
An Explorer's View of Maryland: Can we Believe Him?
Early American Government, Plymouth Style
Early American Government, Plymouth Style

The purpose of this lesson is for students to gain an understanding of the establishment of a democratic government in America by studying Jamestown, Plymouth, and St. Mary's City to identify how early settlements adapted and survived in America.

Either run the whole lesson, or just pick out the Mayflower Compact analysis materials

·unveilinghistory.org·
Early American Government, Plymouth Style
American as Pumpkin Pie - BackStory with the American History Guys
American as Pumpkin Pie - BackStory with the American History Guys
In this BackStory Podcast episode historian James McWilliams discusses why the Puritans would have turned up their noses at our “traditional” Thanksgiving foods. Religion scholar Anne Blue Wills reveals the Victorian origins of our modern holiday, and one woman’s campaign to fix it on the national calendar. An archeologist at Colonial Williamsburg explains what garbage has to tell us about early American diets. And legendary NFL quarterback Roger Staubach describes what it was like to spend every turkey day on the football field
·backstoryradio.org·
American as Pumpkin Pie - BackStory with the American History Guys
Common-place: Talk of the Past: Thankstaking
Common-place: Talk of the Past: Thankstaking
Is Columbus truly the moral equivalent of Hitler, as some of his critics argue? Was the 'first Thanksgiving' merely a pretext for the bloodshed, enslavement, and displacement that would follow in later decades? This article answers both questions by answering neither and arguing instead that the crafting of holidays to fit a national need is not new. The invention of Columbus Day and Thanksgiving in the form we know them today, is not any different than the ways in which some groups are trying to refashion them today.
·common-place-archives.org·
Common-place: Talk of the Past: Thankstaking
The State of Rhode Island General Laws
The State of Rhode Island General Laws
Although there are many lessons that require students to read the PReamble to the United States, they may learn more about colonial America by reading the Preamble to the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. Yes, that the legal name of the state.  It wouldn't hurt to skim the document for other surprises.  Look at how it described the freedom of religion.  Notice how slavery is prohibited.
·webserver.rilin.state.ri.us·
The State of Rhode Island General Laws
Serving Time in Virginia
Serving Time in Virginia
Chapter from "After the Fact" posted by Faulkner University. Taken from a book about the craft of an historian this provides great insight into the problem of trying to figure out why the death rate in colonial was so high even after the original settlement. Spoiler alert - the reason has to do with colonists growing more tobacco for money than food for survival. This chapter has been used successfully in high school classes. 5th grade teachers would find it interesting and supply contextual information for other lessons
·isite.lps.org·
Serving Time in Virginia
A Puritan's Mind » Once Upon A Time, When Christmas Was Banned… - by C. Danko
A Puritan's Mind » Once Upon A Time, When Christmas Was Banned… - by C. Danko
Rather than overplay the Puritans quest for religious freedom, teachers should demonstrate a more authentic understanding of the tenants of the Puritan faith. This article explains the outlawing of Christmas celebrations in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Maybe this is one that can be thrown out there in December, right before break.
·apuritansmind.com·
A Puritan's Mind » Once Upon A Time, When Christmas Was Banned… - by C. Danko