13: Roaring Twenties

13: Roaring Twenties

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Stanford Research into the Impact of Tobacco Advertising
Stanford Research into the Impact of Tobacco Advertising
Smoking among women increased by more than 300% in the 1920s, and much of this was the result of deliberate advertising, linking smoking to weight loss and even women's liberation.
Stanford Research into the Impact of Tobacco Advertising
Article Review 492- "From Isolationism to Neutrality: a New Framework for Understanding American Political Culture, 1919-1941" | H-Diplo | H-Net
Article Review 492- "From Isolationism to Neutrality: a New Framework for Understanding American Political Culture, 1919-1941" | H-Diplo | H-Net
"Isolationist" is the comprehensive and unchallenged characterization of American foreign policy in the 1920s and 30s in the taught narrative canon - historians think otherwise. The short article uncovers the pernicious side-effect of teaching the myth. although it does not intend to. Students are being taught that foreign policy is interventionist or isolationist - the world doesn't work that way
Article Review 492- "From Isolationism to Neutrality: a New Framework for Understanding American Political Culture, 1919-1941" | H-Diplo | H-Net
Oklahoma Will Require Schools to Teach 1921 Tulsa Massacre
Oklahoma Will Require Schools to Teach 1921 Tulsa Massacre
Great example of how history changes over time. For decades students went through their entire K-12 Social Studies classes in Oklahoma never hearing about the 1921 Massacre - now all of them will. The state of Oklahoma just answered the question - what do American have to understand about their past to make sense of their present?
Oklahoma Will Require Schools to Teach 1921 Tulsa Massacre
The Crisis - July 1922
The Crisis - July 1922
The Crisis was the official magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. It was founded in 1910 by W. E. B. Du Bois and others and provides an insight into issues confronted by African Americans in the early 1920s. Teachers can have students just look through the magazine and share what they see, or search for more information on the advertisements. For example, the Bordentown School is advertised in this issue. Look also for Du Bois's comments about Abraham Lincoln in this issue
The Crisis - July 1922
E.H. Danner Museum of Telephony
E.H. Danner Museum of Telephony
Pictures of phones through the years and statistics on the penetration of phones into the American market
E.H. Danner Museum of Telephony
Keeping Tabs [2016] | BackStory with the American History Guys
Keeping Tabs [2016] | BackStory with the American History Guys
Several 10 to 15 minute podcast segments with an historian talking about the way in which slave records, and blood was used to enforce segregation in Virginia in the 1920s. Check out One Data Point, One Drop
Keeping Tabs [2016] | BackStory with the American History Guys
The Seattle General Strike and the "Great Red Scare" | AHA
The Seattle General Strike and the "Great Red Scare" | AHA
This is a college professor's description of a lesson in which he uses primary source documents directly related to the Seattle General Strike of 1919 as well as articles from Mitchel Palmer and Jane Addams. This might provide a high school teacher with enough to come up with their own version of the lesson. But it also provides and example of a lesson that does not provide specific answers, it is more open-ended. In that way, it is more like the discipline of history rather than the teaching of history
The Seattle General Strike and the "Great Red Scare" | AHA
Letter from Mrs. Hillyer concerning her husband's drinking activities.
Letter from Mrs. Hillyer concerning her husband's drinking activities.
Although teachers have a lot of materials on prohibition, maybe just one document can open everyone's eyes to an aspect of alcohol regulation that doesn't appear in the slidedeck. . In this letter, a wife is asking law enforcement to help her stop her husband spending money on whisky
Letter from Mrs. Hillyer concerning her husband's drinking activities.
A Day at Palm Beach Florida - c.1920 | AI Enhanced Film [60 fps] - YouTube
A Day at Palm Beach Florida - c.1920 | AI Enhanced Film [60 fps] - YouTube
Just a minute of film, cleaned, colorized and upscaled to current quality, though from 1920. Worthwhile "do now" material or just something to have on the screen as students come in the room. Lots of conversations could start from just a minute of film
A Day at Palm Beach Florida - c.1920 | AI Enhanced Film [60 fps] - YouTube
On the Music of the Gross – Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
On the Music of the Gross – Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
This is just the sort of primary document never found in published educational resources but excellent for instruction. This Soviet view of Jazz Music (last third of article) is readable to high school students. This could play a role in World History or as well as US History of the 1920s
On the Music of the Gross – Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
Congressional Debates - Johnson Reed Immigration Act of 1924
Congressional Debates - Johnson Reed Immigration Act of 1924
Hundreds of pages make this source unusable in the classroom. "Ctrl-F" make it accessible - search "moron", search "crime" - pick any section and skim through the text until you find something that catches your attention. Much of the language in these debates of 1924 sound very familiar to 21st century readers
Congressional Debates - Johnson Reed Immigration Act of 1924
About this Collection | Warren G. Harding-Carrie Fulton Phillips Correspondence | Digital Collections | Library of Congress
About this Collection | Warren G. Harding-Carrie Fulton Phillips Correspondence | Digital Collections | Library of Congress
This correspondence (240 items; 1910-1924) consists primarily of letters written by President Harding (1865-1923), before and during his tenure as a U.S. senator, to his paramour Carrie Fulton Phillips (1873-1960), wife of a Marion, Ohio, store owner. Also included are drafts and notes for correspondence written by Phillips during her approximately fifteen-year relationship with Harding, as well as a handful of other related items.
About this Collection | Warren G. Harding-Carrie Fulton Phillips Correspondence | Digital Collections | Library of Congress
Warren G. Harding: Family Life | Miller Center
Warren G. Harding: Family Life | Miller Center
Just a few short sentences in a presidential biography that would shock both teachers and students and prove the assertion that the past is not only stranger than you think, it is stranger than you can think. Note that Harding saw Nan Britton in the oval office
Warren G. Harding: Family Life | Miller Center
True Story Magazine, July 1922 :
True Story Magazine, July 1922 :
Primary source of popular culture that would sell 1.5 million copies by 1925. Flipping through the stories and advertisements gives a snapshot of life in the 20s - perfect for a free range primary source lesson
True Story Magazine, July 1922 :
Only Yesterday : Frederik Lewis Allen :
Only Yesterday : Frederik Lewis Allen :
This chapter is easily cut into different sections, each describing the effect of one force of social change on manners and morals in the 1920s. This material is well-suited to a reading lesson in which students in groups each take one section and dissect it, then jigsaw to meet with other students to compare and contrast the forces they read about
Only Yesterday : Frederik Lewis Allen :
1920 Census - Color or Race, Nativity, or Parentage
1920 Census - Color or Race, Nativity, or Parentage
This 87 page report on racial classifications published by the US Census provides considerable support for the conception of race as a social construct. Anyone having difficulty proving this to someone can show them the way in which the US Census discussed the way in which the count of people as "Negro" (in the language of the time) or "white" depended, to some extent, on the census worker - whether they were white or not
1920 Census - Color or Race, Nativity, or Parentage