17: Civil Rights Movement

17: Civil Rights Movement

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Blaming President Donald Trump Is Too Easy: This Is Us. Eddie Glaude
Blaming President Donald Trump Is Too Easy: This Is Us. Eddie Glaude
Any discussion of race relations in a US History course needs this three minute clip to help students think about the difference between the space between the idealization and the reality of equality in the United States. What do we well tell ourselves about race - and what are we?
Blaming President Donald Trump Is Too Easy: This Is Us. Eddie Glaude
Dr. Karen L. Cox ✍
Dr. Karen L. Cox ✍
Students should know that Emmitt Till's summer vacation to Mississippi is still a focus of racism years later
Dr. Karen L. Cox ✍
Tuskegee Study - Timeline - CDC - NCHHSTP
Tuskegee Study - Timeline - CDC - NCHHSTP
Although the Tuskegee Airmen receive a lot of attention in the taught narrative canon (as well they should), the Tuskegee Study which tested syphilis on African American men without telling them, and not giving them treatment after it was available, may tell students more about Civil Rights in the United States and the African American experience
Tuskegee Study - Timeline - CDC - NCHHSTP
Competing Voices of the Civil Rights Movement | NEH-Edsitement
Competing Voices of the Civil Rights Movement | NEH-Edsitement
Lesson that exposes one of the neglected elements of the Civil Rights movement, the struggle within the movement itself. Is passive non-violent resistance the best approach? How about direct action? Legal Action? One of the best ways to get beyond the single-track MLK narrative is to immerse students in the many Civil Rights leaders in the movement
Competing Voices of the Civil Rights Movement | NEH-Edsitement
Part Two: Project C Strategy Committee Role Play | The Martin Luther King, Jr., Research and Education Institute
Part Two: Project C Strategy Committee Role Play | The Martin Luther King, Jr., Research and Education Institute
This lesson plan asks students to do something they are in no way prepared to do, but in attempting to do it, they might be exposed to the "behind the scenes" of the Civil Rights movement. They know of boycots, freedom rides and marches; they have no idea how intricate the planning was. Going through this lesson, or a variation of it will expose them to the fact that there was not just one "movement" but rather hundreds of organizations and thousands of people
Part Two: Project C Strategy Committee Role Play | The Martin Luther King, Jr., Research and Education Institute
History Had Me Glued to the Seat by Radio Diaries on PRX - Parks or Colvin?
History Had Me Glued to the Seat by Radio Diaries on PRX - Parks or Colvin?
"You know the story of Rosa Parks. But have you heard of Claudette Colvin? " - probably not. This 9 minute audio explains the story of another woman who did not make into "history" like Rosa Parks. The Civil Rights leader made the choice not to make her's the case to lead the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and the taught narrative canon have ignored her for more than fifty years - though now she is becoming part of the story. Teachers can decide themselves if she holds a place in their lessons. This audio reinforces the message that the Civil Rights movement consisted of thousands of people in thousands of situations, not just the half-dozen that have become the center of the story.
History Had Me Glued to the Seat by Radio Diaries on PRX - Parks or Colvin?
FBI Records: The Vault — Roy Wilkins Part 7 of 17
FBI Records: The Vault — Roy Wilkins Part 7 of 17

Teachers with courage (and tenure) could carve out pages 4 through 7 of this collection and give it to students with no context, have them read and generate questions. This is a report of an FBI agent's very candid conversation with the national secretary of the NAACP in November of 1964. It exposes several elements of the Civil Rights movement that are prominent in history, but not in the taught history

This is the raw material of history that never makes it into history classes that could automatically let students know they are on to a different type of experience.

FBI Records: The Vault — Roy Wilkins Part 7 of 17
Beatings in Winona Jail - SNCC Digital Gateway SNCC Digital Gateway
Beatings in Winona Jail - SNCC Digital Gateway SNCC Digital Gateway
Several Civil Rights protestors were beaten in a county jail in Mississippi and the federal government brings charges against the local police chief and jailers so this incident shows that the federal government could act to help the Civil Rights movement in the south. But a southern jury acquitted them, showing the limit of the federal power to influence the Civil Rights movement in the south
Beatings in Winona Jail - SNCC Digital Gateway SNCC Digital Gateway
Sovereignty Commission Online - Mississippi Department of Archives and History
Sovereignty Commission Online - Mississippi Department of Archives and History
The Mississippi Sovereignty Commission was an agency of the state government headed by the governor. It was created in the wake of Brown v Board to protect the state's sovereignty from "federal encroachment" of its freedom. Although the commission practiced public relations for the state it also had an active investigative element that investigated thousands of civil rights leaders and activists in the state. This depository includes thousands of files and artifacts from its investigations of Mississippians from 1956 through 1977. Teachers can have students just choose a few documents at random for insight into the Civil Rights Era
Sovereignty Commission Online - Mississippi Department of Archives and History
Ross-Barnett-and-Racism Lesson Plan
Ross-Barnett-and-Racism Lesson Plan
Teachers may recognize the names of the first African-American to attend the University of Mississippi, though they may not know the name of the Governor of the state at the time Ross Burnett. This lesson plan includes links to videos of his speeches and a clip from the University of Mississippi and University of Kentucky football that both feature the Confederate flag prominently. This lesson also includes campaign literature of Barnett demonstrating his ardent, racist support for segregation
Ross-Barnett-and-Racism Lesson Plan
University of Mississippi vs. University of Kentucky Football Game - 1963 video
University of Mississippi vs. University of Kentucky Football Game - 1963 video
Two things should stand out to the modern viewer, first the prominence of the confederate flag, secondly, the empty stands at a college football game in the southeast. Both the flag and the stands can be traced to just one student at "ol Miss - James Meredith
University of Mississippi vs. University of Kentucky Football Game - 1963 video
FBI director J Edgar Hoover says FBI won't protect civil rights workers - YouTube
FBI director J Edgar Hoover says FBI won't protect civil rights workers - YouTube
Although this 25 minute video does include J Edgar Hoover's statement that that the FBI will not protect Civil Rights activists in the south, because the FBI is not a police agency - at this point of the recording though, Hoover explains how Communists have infiltrated the Civil Rights movement. Teachers and students in 2020 have many face palm moments of disbelief of crazy claims made - this shows there is a deep history of outlandish claims
FBI director J Edgar Hoover says FBI won't protect civil rights workers - YouTube
Civil Rights Activist Vernon Dahmer | C-SPAN.org
Civil Rights Activist Vernon Dahmer | C-SPAN.org
This ten minute video includes interviews with the widow and son of Vernon Dahmer, who was murdered in Mississippi in 1966. Students could have a deeper learning experience listening to this story than reading an article or snippets from a dozens documents about the Civil Rights movement. This is much more like a family member telling a story than a history lesson - and that is what makes it so worthwhile
Civil Rights Activist Vernon Dahmer | C-SPAN.org
Freedom Summer: Key Documents | Wisconsin Historical Society
Freedom Summer: Key Documents | Wisconsin Historical Society

Brief descriptions and links to key documents from the Freedom Summer Project, a nonviolent effort by civil rights activists to integrate Mississippi's segregated political system during 1964.

These records were created from late 1963 through early 1965 by staff of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), the Council of Federated Organizations (COFO), local black residents, northern white volunteers, and segregationist opponents of the project. There are 15 topics that link to approximately 78 documents.

Freedom Summer: Key Documents | Wisconsin Historical Society
Joe Truss - Culturally Responsive Leadership on Twitter: "To my white educators: Today, you’re posting about social justice, buying antiracist books, following brown folks, and temp changing your profile pictures. (thread) Here’s what I need you to do tom
Joe Truss - Culturally Responsive Leadership on Twitter: "To my white educators: Today, you’re posting about social justice, buying antiracist books, following brown folks, and temp changing your profile pictures. (thread) Here’s what I need you to do tom
Joe Truss - Culturally Responsive Leadership on Twitter: "To my white educators: Today, you’re posting about social justice, buying antiracist books, following brown folks, and temp changing your profile pictures. (thread) Here’s what I need you to do tom
George Wallace on segregation, 1964
George Wallace on segregation, 1964

While George Wallace was running for the Democratic nomination for president in 1964, he received a letter from a woman in Michigan asking for material on segregation. This is his response. It includes context from Gilder Lehrman (after Birmingham bombing and standoff at University of Alabama). Modern readers will notice his claim echoed by President Trump “I personally have done more for the Negroes of the State of Alabama than any other individual,

George Wallace on segregation, 1964