First impression: This lit review boiled down to availability, integrity, abuse, and privacy. Poisoning and evasion. The motivation seems to be to formalize attacks so that another AI can respond, e.g. GANs. AVs are sketchy. Deepfake was left out. They already have competing supply chains and sanctions or economic interventions. It does not really get into the yet-to-be-released versions like for robotics. What makes ML different? Or Generative AI? This identifies flaws in existing systems and infrastructure, not what the next would be. Other versions might be evolutionary or deterministic. Look at personas and proxies. Some of this would come out of the ways they already beat tech. Capitalism continues to disrupt itself, but those become new standards. The same transcript might be interpreted by copilots as consumers, clinics, or culprits. "I didn't know anything about crypto when I first got involved. I barely knew what a blockchain was." -- SBF.
Towards an AI co-scientist
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ActPC-Geom: Towards Scalable Online Neural-Symbolic Learning via...
Bach, F. (2024). Learning theory from first principles. MIT press.
Model-Based Transfer Learning for Contextual Reinforcement Learning
Scaling Laws for Precision
Mapping Machine-Learned Physics into a Human-Readable Space
Zhao, T. Z., Tompson, J., Driess, D., Florence, P., Ghasemipour, S. K. S., Finn, C., & Wahid, A. ALOHA Unleashed: A Simple Recipe for Robot Dexterity. In 8th Annual Conference on Robot Learning.
Just How Flexible are Neural Networks in Practice?
DafnyBench: A Benchmark for Formal Software Verification
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Is Bigger Edit Batch Size Always Better? -- An Empirical Study on Model Editing with Llama-3
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STT: Stateful Tracking with Transformers for Autonomous Driving
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Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
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The Shape of Money Laundering: Subgraph Representation Learning on the Blockchain with the Elliptic2 Dataset
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Retrieval Head Mechanistically Explains Long-Context Factuality
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FlashSpeech: Efficient Zero-Shot Speech Synthesis
Multi-Head Mixture-of-Experts
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Investigating Continual Pretraining in Large Language Models: Insights and Implications
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AutoEval Done Right: Using Synthetic Data for Model Evaluation
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Gordon, M. L., Lam, M. S., Park, J. S., Patel, K., Hancock, J., Hashimoto, T., & Bernstein, M. S. (2022, April). Jury learning: Integrating dissenting voices into machine learning models. In Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 1-19).
(How is a juror instructed to eliminate implicit bias? What would be the specifics of a course that changed their minds? This is fairly easy to trigger in practice, e.g. as subtext to invoke irony.)
Genie: Generative Interactive Environments
Robust agents learn causal world models
On Mitigating the Utility-Loss in Differentially Private Learning: A New Perspective by a Geometrically Inspired Kernel Approach | Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
Neural Networks Learn Statistics of Increasing Complexity
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NIST Artificial Intelligence (AI) 100-2 E2023, Adversarial Machine Learning: A Taxonomy and Terminology of Attacks and Mitigations
Adversarial Machine Learning: A Taxonomy and Terminology of Attacks and Mitigations
Who's Harry Potter? Approximate Unlearning in LLMs
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On The Fairness Impacts of Hardware Selection in Machine Learning
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Learning From Mistakes Makes LLM Better Reasoner
Large Language Model as Attributed Training Data Generator: A Tale of Diversity and Bias
Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models
StableRep: Synthetic Images from Text-to-Image Models Make Strong Visual Representation Learners
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