Recovery is missing in the pandemic treaty
As the World Health Organization begins a third year seeking consensus for the international treaty on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response, there is a glaring omission—recovery, write Jeremy S Rossman and Vicky van der Togt In early 2022 the World Health Organization (WHO) began drafting an international treaty to tackle the “serious shortcomings” in pandemic preparedness highlighted by the covid-19 pandemic.1 The treaty could improve global health safety, but there are many concerns with the current version, including the inadequate assurance of equity between member states, minimal accounting for human behaviour, and a lack of focus on pandemic recovery.12 Recovery planning is essential to manage the ongoing risks of virus transmission, repair pandemic induced societal damages, and assess response effectiveness to enable preparation for future pandemics. WHO declared an end to the covid-19 public health emergency of international concern in May 2023 but stated “that does not mean covid-19 is over as a global health threat.”3 We are currently in a murky phase of the pandemic where the balance between the ongoing risks of covid-19 and the route to recovery are unclear to many …