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CVE-2024-4577 Exploits in the Wild One Day After Disclosure
CVE-2024-4577 Exploits in the Wild One Day After Disclosure
  • The Akamai Security Intelligence Response Team (SIRT) has been monitoring activity surrounding CVE-2024-4577, a PHP vulnerability that affects installations running CGI mode that was disclosed in June 2024. The vulnerability primarily affects Windows installations using Chinese and Japanese language locales, but it is possible that the vulnerability applies to a wider range of installations. As early as one day after disclosure, the SIRT observed numerous exploit attempts to abuse this vulnerability, indicating high exploitability and quick adoption by threat actors. The exploitations include command injection and multiple malware campaigns: Gh0st RAT, RedTail cryptominers, and XMRig. Akamai App & API Protector has been automatically mitigating exploits that target our customers. In this blog post, we’ve included a comprehensive list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) for the various exploits we discuss.
·akamai.com·
CVE-2024-4577 Exploits in the Wild One Day After Disclosure
Resurrecting Internet Explorer: Threat Actors Using Zero-day Tricks in Internet Shortcut File to Lure Victims (CVE-2024-38112)
Resurrecting Internet Explorer: Threat Actors Using Zero-day Tricks in Internet Shortcut File to Lure Victims (CVE-2024-38112)
Check Point Research recently discovered that threat actors have been using novel (or previously unknown) tricks to lure Windows users for remote code execution. Specifically, the attackers used special Windows Internet Shortcut files (.url extension name), which, when clicked, would call the retired Internet Explorer (IE) to visit the attacker-controlled URL. An additional trick on IE is used to hide the malicious .hta extension name. By opening the URL with IE instead of the modern and much more secure Chrome/Edge browser on Windows, the attacker gained significant advantages in exploiting the victim’s computer, although the computer is running the modern Windows 10/11 operating system.
·research.checkpoint.com·
Resurrecting Internet Explorer: Threat Actors Using Zero-day Tricks in Internet Shortcut File to Lure Victims (CVE-2024-38112)
APT40 Advisory PRC MSS tradecraft in action
APT40 Advisory PRC MSS tradecraft in action
This advisory, authored by the Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC), the United States Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), the United States National Security Agency (NSA), the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the United Kingdom National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-UK), the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security (CCCS), the New Zealand National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-NZ), the German Federal Intelligence Service (BND) and Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV), the Republic of Korea's National Intelligence Service (NIIS) and NIS’ National Cyber Security Center, and Japan’s National Center of Incident Readiness and Strategy for Cybersecurity (NISC) and National Police Agency (NPA) – hereafter referred to as the “authoring agencies” – outlines a People’s Republic of China (PRC) state-sponsored cyber group and their current threat to Australian networks. The advisory draws on the authoring agencies’ shared understanding of the threat as well as ASD’s ACSC incident response investigations.
·cyber.gov.au·
APT40 Advisory PRC MSS tradecraft in action
BLAST RADIUS
BLAST RADIUS
Blast-RADIUS is a vulnerability that affects the RADIUS protocol. RADIUS is a very common protocol used for authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) for networked devices on enterprise and telecommunication networks.
·blastradius.fail·
BLAST RADIUS
Decrypted: DoNex Ransomware and its Predecessors
Decrypted: DoNex Ransomware and its Predecessors
Researchers from Avast have discovered a flaw in the cryptographic schema of the DoNex ransomware and its predecessors. In cooperation with law enforcement organizations, we have been silently providing the decryptor to DoNex ransomware victims since March 2024. The  cryptographic weakness was made public at Recon 2024 and therefore we have no reason to keep […]
·decoded.avast.io·
Decrypted: DoNex Ransomware and its Predecessors
Europol coordinates global action against criminal abuse of Cobalt Strike
Europol coordinates global action against criminal abuse of Cobalt Strike
Abuse by cybercriminals Cobalt Strike is a popular commercial tool provided by the cybersecurity software company Fortra. It is designed to help legitimate IT security experts perform attack simulations that identify weaknesses in security operations and incident responses. In the wrong hands, however, unlicensed copies of Cobalt Strike can provide a malicious actor with a wide range of attack capabilities.Fortra...
·europol.europa.eu·
Europol coordinates global action against criminal abuse of Cobalt Strike
A Hacker Stole OpenAI Secrets, Raising Fears That China Could, Too
A Hacker Stole OpenAI Secrets, Raising Fears That China Could, Too
Early last year, a hacker gained access to the internal messaging systems of OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT, and stole details about the design of the company’s A.I. technologies. The hacker lifted details from discussions in an online forum where employees talked about OpenAI’s latest technologies, according to two people familiar with the incident, but did not get into the systems where the company houses and builds its artificial intelligence.
·nytimes.com·
A Hacker Stole OpenAI Secrets, Raising Fears That China Could, Too