Hunting for Honkbox | Multistage macOS Cryptominer May Still Be Hiding
A cryptominer that uses the Invisible Internet protocol, Honkbox variants could still be evading some detection solutions.
Lumma Stealer targets YouTubers via Spear-phishing Email | by S2W | S2W BLOG | Feb, 2023 | Medium
Lumma Stealer sellers use the name “LummaC” on an underground forum called XSS, which is based in Russia. The seller has been actively promoting the malware since April 2022. In August of that year…
PureCrypter targets government entities through Discord - Blog | Menlo Security
Menlo Labs has uncovered an unknown threat actor leveraging an evasive threat campaign distributed via Discord featuring the PureCrypter downloader and targeting government entities.
TA569: SocGholish and Beyond
- TA569 leverages many types of injections, traffic distribution systems (TDS), and payloads including, but not limited to, SocGholish. * In addition to serving as an initial access broker, these additional injects imply TA569 may be running a pay-per-install (PPI) service * TA569 may remove injections from compromised websites only to later re-add them to the same websites. * There are multiple opportunities for defense against TA569: educating users about the activity, using Proofpoint’s Emerging Threats ruleset to block the payload domains, and blocking .js files from executing in anything but a text editor.
EXFILTRATOR-22 - An Emerging Post-Exploitation Framework
Executive Summary The CYFIRMA Research team has provided a preliminary analysis of a new post- exploitation framework called EXFILTRATOR-22 a.k.a....
Havoc Across the Cyberspace
ThreatLabz observed a new campaign targeting a Government organization in which the threat actors utilized a new Command & Control (C2) framework named Havoc
Investigating Intrusions From Intriguing Exploits
On 02 February 2023, an alert triggered in a Huntress-protected environment. At first glance, the alert itself was fairly generic - a combination of certutil using the urlcache flag to retrieve a remote resource and follow-on scheduled task creation - but further analysis revealed a more interesting set of circumstances. By investigating the event in question and pursuing root cause analysis (RCA), Huntress was able to link this intrusion to a recently-announced vulnerability as well as to a long-running post-exploitation framework linked to prominent ransomware groups.
Sliver Malware With BYOVD Distributed Through Sunlogin Vulnerability Exploitations - ASEC BLOG
Sliver is an open-source penetration testing tool developed in the Go programming language. Cobalt Strike and Metasploit are major examples of penetration testing tools used by many threat actors, and various attack cases involving these tools have been covered here on the ASEC blog. Recently, there have been cases of threat actors using Sliver in addition to Cobalt Strike and Metasploit. The ASEC (AhnLab Security Emergency response Center) analysis team is monitoring attacks against systems with either unpatched vulnerabilities or misconfigured settings. During this process, we have recently discovered a Sliver backdoor being installed through what is presumed to be vulnerability exploitation on certain software. Not only did threat actors use the Sliver backdoor, but they also used the BYOVD (Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver) malware to incapacitate security products and install reverse shells.
Malware-Traffic-Analysis.net - 2023-02-03 - DEV-0569 activity: Google ad -- FakeBat Loader -- Redline Stealer & Gozi/ISFB/Ursnif
NOTES: Zip files are password-protected. If you don't know the password, see the "about" page of this website. IOCs are listed on this page below all of the images.
‘InTheBox’ Web Injects Targeting Android Banking Applications Worldwide
Cyble analyzes 'InTheBox' as part of its thorough research on Web Injects and their role in targeting Android Banking applications worldwide,
Chinese PlugX Malware Hidden in Your USB Devices?
PlugX remains an active threat. A newly discovered variant infects USB devices and a similar variant makes copies of PDF and Microsoft Word files.
The Titan Stealer: Notorious Telegram Malware Campaign
The Uptycs threat research team discovered a Titan stealer malware campaign, which is marketed and sold by a threat actor (TA) through a Telegram channel.
Following the LNK metadata trail
While tracking some prevalent commodity malware threat actors, Talos observed the popularization of malicious LNK files as their initial access method to download and execute payloads. A closer look at the LNK files illustrates how their metadata could be used to identify and track new campaigns.
Darth Vidar: The Dark Side of Evolving Threat Infrastructure
Summary Three key takeaways from our analysis of Vidar infrastructure: Russian VPN gateways are potentially providing anonymity for Vidar operators / customers, making it more challenging for analysts to have a complete overview of this threat. These gateways now appear to be migrating to Tor. Vidar operators appear to be expanding their infrastructure, so analysts need to keep them in their sights. We expect a new wave of customers and as a result, an increase of campaigns in the upcoming weeks
Batloader Malware Abuses Legitimate Tools Uses Obfuscated JavaScript Files in Q4 2022 Attacks
We discuss the Batloader malware campaigns we observed in the last quarter of 2022, including our analysis of Water Minyades-related events (This is the intrusion set we track behind the creation of Batloader).
Shc Linux Malware Installing CoinMiner
The ASEC analysis team recently discovered that a Linux malware developed with Shc has been installing a CoinMiner. It is presumed that after successful authentication through a dictionary attack on inadequately managed Linux SSH servers, various malware were installed on the target system. Among those installed were the Shc downloader, XMRig CoinMiner installed through the former, and DDoS IRC Bot, developed with Perl.
Nokoyawa ransomware attacks with Windows zero-day
n February 2023, Kaspersky technologies detected a number of attempts to execute similar elevation-of-privilege exploits on Microsoft Windows servers belonging to small and medium-sized businesses in the Middle East, in North America, and previously in Asia regions. These exploits were very similar to already known Common Log File System (CLFS) driver exploits that we analyzed previously, but we decided to double check and it was worth it – one of the exploits turned out to be a zero-day, supporting different versions and builds of Windows, including Windows 11. The exploit was highly obfuscated with more than 80% of the its code being “junk” elegantly compiled into the binary, but we quickly fully reverse-engineered it and reported our findings to Microsoft. Microsoft assigned CVE-2023-28252 to the Common Log File System elevation-of-privilege vulnerability, and a patch was released on April 11, 2023, as part of April Patch Tuesday.
Queuejumper: Critical Unauthorized RCE Vulnerability In MSMQ Service
Check Point Research recently discovered three vulnerabilities in the “Microsoft Message Queuing” service, commonly known as MSMQ. These vulnerabilities were disclosed to Microsoft and patched in the April Patch Tuesday update. The most severe of these, dubbed QueueJumper by CPR (CVE-2023-21554), is a critical vulnerability that could allow unauthorized attackers to remotely execute arbitrary code in the context of the Windows service process mqsvc.exe.
Balada Injector: Synopsis of a Massive Ongoing WordPress Malware Campaign
A synopsis of the massive ongoing WordPress malware campaign: Balada Injector, including common techniques, functionalities, and vulnerability exploits used in attacks.
MERCURY and DEV-1084: Destructive attack on hybrid environment - Microsoft Security Blog
Microsoft detected a unique operation where threat actors carried out destructive actions in both on-premises and cloud environments.
Cyble — Demystifying Money Message Ransomware
CRIL analyses the anatomy of a new ransomware group named Money Message, which can encrypt network shares and target both Windows and Linux.
3CX Desktop App Compromised (CVE-2023-29059)
FortiGuard Labs highlights how a digitally signed 3CX desktop app was reportedly used in a supply chain attack against 3CX Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) customers. Check back for analysis and coverage updates.
Cyble — Cl0p Ransomware: Active Threat Plaguing Businesses Worldwide
Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs analyzes Cl0p ransomware which is rapidly gaining attention for its success in extorting businesses.
Analysis of In-the-wild Attack Samples Exploiting Outlook Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
QiAnXin Threat Intelligence Center's RedDrip team tracked the relevant events and discovered a batch of attack samples exploiting the CVE-2023-23397 vulnerability. After analyzing these samples and C2 servers, we believe that the exploitation of this vulnerability in the wild has been ongoing since March 2022. In the later stages of the attack, the attackers used Ubiquiti-EdgeRouter routers as C2 servers, and the victims of the attack activity were from multiple countries.
SEKOIA.IO analysis of the #VulkanFiles leak
* Exfiltrated Russian-written documents provide insights into cyber offensive tool projects contracted by Vulkan private firm for the Russian Ministry of Defense. * Scan-AS is a database used to map adversary networks in parallel or prior to cyber operations. Scan-AS is a subsystem of a wider management system used to conduct, manage and capitalize results of cyber operations. * Amezit is an information system aimed at managing the information flow on a limited geographical area. It allows communications interception, analysis and modification, and can create wide information campaigns through social media, email, altered websites or phone networks.
3CX VoIP Software Compromise & Supply Chain Threats
The 3CX VoIP Desktop Application has been compromised to deliver malware via legitimate 3CX updates. Huntress has been investigating this incident and working to validate and assess the current supply chain threat to the security community.
Bypassing Qakbot Anti-Analysis
QakBot is a banking trojan that has been evolving since its first version was discovered in 2008. According to the 2022 report published by CISA, it was one of the most active variants in 2021, and during 2022 and so far in 2023 it has remained quite active. Taking a brief look at the latests news of QakBot it has been updating its tactics constantly, for example, using a Windows zero-day to avoid displaying the MoTW or the most recent one, using OneNote files to drop QakBot. In this case we are particularly interested in the anti-analysis techniques used by QakBot during the early stages of its execution. These techniques can make malware analysis harder if they are not known, so learning to identify and bypass them is essential to get to see the malware’s operation at its full potential. Furthermore, there are techniques that can replicate / adopt different types of malware, so knowking them opens the door to the study of different samples.
Patch Tuesday - Exploit Wednesday: Pwning Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (afd.sys) in 24 Hours
Dive into the analysis and exploitation of a vulnerability in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for Winsock for Local Privilege Escalation on Windows 11. More from X-Force Red experts.
Prometei botnet improves modules and exhibits new capabilities in recent updates
The high-profile botnet, focused on mining cryptocurrency, is back with new Linux versions.
A Noteworthy Threat: How Cybercriminals are Abusing OneNote
Threat actors are taking advantage of Microsoft OneNote's ability to embed files and use social engineering techniques, such as phishing emails and lures inside the OneNote document, to get unsuspecting users to download and open malicious files.