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Breaking LLM Hallucinations in a Smarter Way! (It’s not about feeding more data) Large Language Models (LLMs) still struggle with factual inaccuracies, but…

Build a knowledge graph without an LLM for your RAG applications

Scientific Data - A semantic approach to mapping the Provenance Ontology to Basic Formal Ontology

KET-RAG: Turbocharging AI Agents with 10x Cheaper, Smarter Knowledge Retrieval This Multi-Granular Graph Framework uses PageRank and Keyword-Chunk Graph to have the Best Cost-Quality Tradeoff ﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌ 》The Problem: Knowledge Graphs Are Expensive (and Clunky) AI agents need context to answer complex questions—like connecting “COVID vaccines” to “myocarditis risks” across research papers. But today’s solutions face two nightmares: ✸ Cost: Building detailed knowledge graphs with LLMs can cost $33,000 for a 5GB legal case. ✸ Quality: Cheap methods (like KNN graphs) miss key relationships, leading to 32% worse answers. ☆ Imagine training an AI doctor that either bankrupts you or misdiagnoses patients. Ouch. ﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌ 》The Fix: KET-RAG’s Two-Layer Brain KET-RAG merges precision (knowledge graphs) and efficiency (keyword-text maps) into one system: ✸ Layer 1: Knowledge Graph Skeleton ☆ Uses PageRank to find core text chunks (like “vaccine side effects” in medical docs). ☆ Builds a sparse graph only on these chunks with LLMs—saving 80% of indexing costs. ✸ Layer 2: Keyword-Chunk Bipartite Graph ☆ Links keywords (e.g., “myocarditis”) to all related text snippets—no LLM needed. ☆ Acts as a “fast lane” for retrieving context without expensive entity extraction. ﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌ 》Results: Beating Microsoft’s Graph-RAG with Pennies On HotpotQA and MuSiQue benchmarks, KET-RAG: ✸ Retrieves 81.6% of critical info vs. Microsoft’s 74.6%—with 10x lower cost. ✸ Boosts answer accuracy (F1 score) by 32.4% while cutting indexing bills by 20%. ✸ Scales to terabytes of data without melting budgets. ☆ Think of it as a Tesla Model 3 outperforming a Lamborghini at 1/10th the price. ﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌﹌ 》Why AI Agents Need This AI agents aren’t just chatbots—they’re problem solvers for medicine, law, and customer service. KET-RAG gives them: ✸ Real-time, multi-hop reasoning: Connecting “drug A → gene B → side effect C” in milliseconds. ✸ Cost-effective scalability: Deploying agents across millions of documents without going broke. ✸ Adaptability: Mixing precise knowledge graphs (for critical data) with keyword maps (for speed). Paper in comments ≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣≣ 》Build Your Own Supercharged AI Agent? 🔮 Join My 𝐇𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬-𝐎𝐧 𝐀𝐈 𝐀𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 TODAY! and Learn Building AI Agent with Langgraph/Langchain, CrewAI and OpenAI Swarm + RAG Pipelines 𝐄𝐧𝐫𝐨𝐥𝐥 𝐍𝐎𝐖 [34% discount]: 👉 https://lnkd.in/eGuWr4CH | 10 comments on LinkedIn

Dynamic Reasoning Graphs + LLMs = 🤝 Large Language Models (LLMs) often stumble on complex tasks when confined to linear reasoning. What if they could dynamically restructure their thought process like humans? A new paper introduces Adaptive Graph of Thoughts (AGoT), a test-time framework that replaces rigid prompting strategies (like Chain/Tree of Thought) with dynamic directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). Instead of forcing fixed reasoning steps, AGoT recursively decomposes problems into sub-tasks, selectively expanding only the most critical pathways. This is crucial for industries like scientific research or legal analysis, where problems demand non-linear, nested reasoning. The key innovation lies in complexity checks: AGoT assesses each reasoning node, spawning sub-graphs for intricate subtasks while resolving simpler ones directly. This mirrors how experts allocate mental effort—drilling into uncertainties while streamlining obvious steps. The framework achieved 46.2% improvement on GPQA (a notoriously hard science QA benchmark), rivaling gains from compute-heavy fine-tuning. By unifying chain, tree, and graph paradigms, AGoT retains CoT’s clarity, ToT’s exploration, and GoT’s flexibility without manual tuning. The result? LLMs that self-adapt their reasoning depth based on problem complexity—no architectural changes needed. For AI practitioners, AGoT’s DAG structure offers a principled interface to scale reasoning modularly. ↓ 𝐖𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐚 𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰 𝐰𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐞𝐝? Join my newsletter with 50k+ readers that breaks down all you need to know about the latest LLM research: llmwatch.com 💡

📣Hey Semantic Web/SPARQL/RDF/OWL/Knowledge graph community: Finally! We heard you! I just got this fresh from the dev kitchen: 🎉 Try our free SPARQL query result visualization widget for Jupyter Notebooks! Based on our popular generic graph visualization widget for Jupyter, this widget makes it super convenient to add beautiful graph visualizations of your SPARQL queries to your Jupyter Notebooks. Check out the example notebooks for Google Colab in the GitHub repo https://lnkd.in/e8JP-eiM ✨ This is a pre-1.0-release but already quite capable, as it builds on the well-tested generic widget. We are looking to get your feedback on the features for the final release, so please do take a look and let me know your feedback here, or tell us on GitHub! What features are you missing? What do you like best about the widget? Let me know in the comments and I'll talk to the devs 😊 #sparql #rdf #owl #semanticweb #knowledgegraphs #visualization

I have never been a fan of the "bubble and arrows" kind of graph visualizations. It is generaly useless. But when you can see the entire graph, and can tune the rendering, you start understanding the topology and structure - and ultimately you can tell a story with your graph (and that's what we all love, stories). Gephi is a graph visualization tool to tell these sort of stories with graphs, that has been around for 15 (20 ?) years. Interestingly, while quite a number of Gephi plugins exist to load data (including from neo4j), no decent working plugin exist to load RDF data (yes, there was a "SemanticWebImport" plugin, but it looks outdated, with an old documentation, and does not work with latest - 0.10 - version of Gephi). This doesn't tell anything good for the semantic knowledge graph community. A few weeks ago I literally stumbled upon an old project we developed in 2017 to convert RDF graphs into the GEXF format that can be loaded in Gephi. Time for a serious cleaning, reengineering, and packaging ! So here is a v1.0.0 of the rebranded rdf2gephi utility tool ! The tool runs as a command line that can read an RDF knowledge graph (from files or a SPARQL endpoint), execute a set of SPARQL queries, and turn that into a set of nodes and edges in a GEXF file. rdf2gephi provides default queries to run a simple conversion without any parameters, but most of the time you will want to tune how your graph is turned into GEXF nodes and edges (for example, in my case, `org:Membership` entities relating `foaf:Persons` with `org:Organizations` are not turned into nodes, but into edges, and I want to ignore some other entities). And then what ? then you can load the GEXF file in Gephi, and run a few operations to showcase your graph (see the little screencast video I recorded) : run a layout algorithm, color nodes based on their rdf:type or another attribute you converted, change their size according to the (in-)degree, detect clusters based on a modularity algorithm, etc. etc. - and then export as SVG, PNG, or another format. Also, one of the cool feature supported by the GEXF format are dynamic graphs, where each nodes and edges can be associated to a date range. You can then see your graph evolving through time, like in a movie ! I hope I will be able to tell a more concrete Gephi-powered, RDF-backed graph-story in a future post ! All links in comments.

Bridge the gap and unlock hidden potential within your unstructured data

Apache Parquet is an important part of the mainstream data stack. It provides a space-efficient, widely-supported way to exchange tabular data that can be used directly by various query engines.

Dublin, Jan. 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The

🚀 Introducing GFM-RAG: The First Graph Foundation Model for Retrieval-Augmented Generation! We’re excited to share our latest research: GFM-RAG: Graph… | 20 comments on LinkedIn

New features include community summaries, local and global retrievers, running retrievers in parallel, and custom prompt instructions.

📚 In recent years, several specifications have emerged to define data assets managed as products. Today, two main types of specifications exist: 1️⃣ 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁 𝗦𝗽𝗲𝗰𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 (𝗗𝗖𝗦): Focused on describing the data asset and its associated metadata. 2️⃣ 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗱𝘂𝗰𝘁 𝗦𝗽𝗲𝗰𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 (𝗗𝗣𝗦): Focused on describing the data product that manages and exposes the data asset. 👉 The 𝗢𝗽𝗲𝗻 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗮𝗿𝗱 (𝗢𝗗𝗖𝗦) by Bitol is an example of the first specification type, while the 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗱𝘂𝗰𝘁 𝗗𝗲𝘀𝗰𝗿𝗶𝗽𝘁𝗼𝗿 𝗦𝗽𝗲𝗰𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 (𝗗𝗣𝗗𝗦) by the Open Data Mesh Initiative represents the second. 🤔 But what are the key differences between these two approaches? Where do they overlap, and how can they complement each other? More broadly, are they friends, enemies, or frenemies? 🔎 I explored these questions in my latest blog post. The image below might give away some spoilers, but if you're curious about the full reasoning, read the post. ❤️ I'd love to hear your thoughts! #TheDataJoy #DataContracts #DataProducts #DataGovernance | 29 comments on LinkedIn

LLMs that automatically fill knowledge gaps - too good to be true? Large Language Models (LLMs) often stumble in logical tasks due to hallucinations, especially when relying on incomplete Knowledge Graphs (KGs). Current methods naively trust KGs as exhaustive truth sources - a flawed assumption in real-world domains like healthcare or finance where gaps persist. SymAgent is a new framework that approaches this problem by making KGs active collaborators, not passive databases. Its dual-module design combines symbolic logic with neural flexibility: 1. Agent-Planner extracts implicit rules from KGs (e.g., "If drug X interacts with Y, avoid co-prescription") to decompose complex questions into structured steps. 2. Agent-Executor dynamically pulls external data when KG triples are missing, bypassing the "static repository" limitation. Perhaps most impressively, SymAgent’s self-learning observes failed reasoning paths to iteratively refine its strategy and flag missing KG connections - achieving 20-30% accuracy gains over raw LLMs. Equipped with SymAgent, even 7B models rival their much larger counterparts by leveraging this closed-loop system. It would be great if LLMs were able to autonomously curate knowledge and adapt to domain shifts without costly retraining. But are we there yet? Are hybrid architectures like SymAgent the future? ↓ Liked this post? Join my newsletter with 50k+ readers that breaks down all you need to know about the latest LLM research: llmwatch.com 💡

What are the key ontology standards you should have in mind? Ontology standards are crucial for knowledge representation and reasoning in AI and data… | 32 comments on LinkedIn

Dynamic Reasoning Graphs + LLMs = 🤝 Large Language Models (LLMs) often stumble on complex tasks when confined to linear reasoning. What if they could… | 10 comments on LinkedIn

And so we set out to understand _feedforward_ graphs (i.e. graphs w/o back edges) ⏩ Turns out these graphs are rather understudied for how often they are…

When (not) to use GraphRAG

Imagine you’re solving a complex puzzle with scattered pieces of information.

🌟 Pathway to Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) 🌟 This is my view on the evolutionary steps toward AGI: 1️⃣ Large Language Models (LLMs): Language models…

Speaker: Gábor Szárnyas (LDBC)Event: Data Analytics developer room at FOSDEM 2025Talk page: https://fosdem.org/2025/schedule/track/analytics/Slides: https://...

Spanner Graph, now GA, includes a notebook experience, query feature and performance improvements and integrations with first- and third-party tools.

We're very happy to announce our latest release of Kùzu, version 0.8.0, is now available and ready to use! This release brings an exciting new feature that…

Here is a usecase of an automated version of Sparnatural submitted as an example for Veronika Heimsbakk’s SHACL for the Practitioner upcoming book about the Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL). “ The Sparnatural knowledge graph explorer leverages SHACL specifications to drive a user interface (UI) that allows end users to easily discover the content of an RDF graph. What…

An app that helps people and teams in the working world simplify their to-do lists — ideally by organizing and doing some of the work for them — has

In my last post, AI Supported Taxonomy Term Generation, I used an LLM to help generate candidate terms for the revision of a topic taxonomy that had fallen out of sync with the content it was meant to tag. In that example, the taxonomy in question is for the "Insights" articles on my consulting webs

Explore its functionality and how it leverages the power of LLMs and Neo4j graph databases to improve data analysis and knowledge discovery.

Ontology is not only about data! Many people think that ontologies are only about data (information). But an information model provides only one perspective… | 85 comments on LinkedIn