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Discovery of orally bioavailable SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitor as a potential treatment for COVID-19
Discovery of orally bioavailable SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitor as a potential treatment for COVID-19

Chinese researchers:

GZNL-P36 is a promising drug candidate for COVID-19 targeting a conserved viral enzyme, showing broad antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects.

Mouse trials: it reduces viral load, inflammation, and lung damage

·nature.com·
Discovery of orally bioavailable SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitor as a potential treatment for COVID-19
An orally available Mpro/TMPRSS2 bispecific inhibitor with potent anti-coronavirus efficacy in vivo
An orally available Mpro/TMPRSS2 bispecific inhibitor with potent anti-coronavirus efficacy in vivo

Researchers at The University of Hong Kong developed TMP1, an oral drug blocking coronavirus entry and replication.

Tested in mice and hamsters, it was effective against SARS-CoV-2 variants and drug-resistant strains.

·researchsquare.com·
An orally available Mpro/TMPRSS2 bispecific inhibitor with potent anti-coronavirus efficacy in vivo
Low dose rapamycin in a study was shown to increase interferon antiviral response. Participants reported lower rates of infections for 1 year. Improved T cell response. This drug is being trialed for . Amy Proal PhD 🧵
Low dose rapamycin in a study was shown to increase interferon antiviral response. Participants reported lower rates of infections for 1 year. Improved T cell response. This drug is being trialed for . Amy Proal PhD 🧵
“Low dose rapamycin in a study was shown to increase interferon antiviral response. Participants reported lower rates of infections for 1 year. Improved T cell response. This drug is being trialed for #LongCovid. Amy Proal PhD @microbeminded2 🧵”
·x.com·
Low dose rapamycin in a study was shown to increase interferon antiviral response. Participants reported lower rates of infections for 1 year. Improved T cell response. This drug is being trialed for . Amy Proal PhD 🧵
Obeldesivir for COVID-19 Is Safe, Reduces Time to Symptom Relief in High-Risk Patients
Obeldesivir for COVID-19 Is Safe, Reduces Time to Symptom Relief in High-Risk Patients

My note: Would like to see study on this drug with endpoints like time to recovery, severity of symptoms, long-term follow-up for post-acute symptoms. Not holding my breath. This is, after all, Giliad, the maker of remdesivir. Still, potential early treatment option here:

465 adults received either obeldesivir or a placebo for 5 days. The results showed that those on obeldesivir had a 0% hospitalization rate and lower mortality compared to 0.5% in the placebo group.

Patients taking obeldesivir also experienced quicker symptom relief and greater reductions in the virus levels. Overall, the drug was found to be generally safe and well-tolerated.

·infectiousdiseaseadvisor.com·
Obeldesivir for COVID-19 Is Safe, Reduces Time to Symptom Relief in High-Risk Patients
Metformin suppresses SARS-CoV-2 in cell culture - PubMed
Metformin suppresses SARS-CoV-2 in cell culture - PubMed

Anti-Viral Impact of Metformin “When AMPK was activated in Calu3 and Caco2 cell lines using metformin, there was a remarkable suppression of SARS-CoV-2 infectious titers, with up to 99% reduction observed in infected cells.”

Metformin suppresses SARS-CoV-2 in cell culture

·pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov·
Metformin suppresses SARS-CoV-2 in cell culture - PubMed
A dual inhibitor of PIP5K1C and PIKfyve prevents SARS-CoV-2 entry into cells
A dual inhibitor of PIP5K1C and PIKfyve prevents SARS-CoV-2 entry into cells
“the development of new small molecule-based antiviral candidates is imperative to improve clinical outcomes against SARS-CoV-2. In this study, we identified UNI418, a dual PIKfyve and PIP5K1C inhibitor, as a new chemical agent that inhibits SARS-CoV-2 entry into host cells.”
the development of new small molecule-based antiviral candidates is imperative to improve clinical outcomes against SARS-CoV-2. In this study, we identified UNI418, a dual PIKfyve and PIP5K1C inhibitor, as a new chemical agent that inhibits SARS-CoV-2 entry into host cells.
·nature.com·
A dual inhibitor of PIP5K1C and PIKfyve prevents SARS-CoV-2 entry into cells
Study unveils novel treatment for blocking SARS-CoV-2 entry into cells
Study unveils novel treatment for blocking SARS-CoV-2 entry into cells
Professor Kyungjae Myung and his research team in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, affiliated with the IBS Center for Genomic Integrity, have discovered UNI418, a compound that effectively prevents the penetration of the coronavirus. This compound works by regulating dielectric homeostasis, thereby inhibiting the virus's entry into human cells. The paper is published in the journal Experimental & Molecular Medicine.
Professor Kyungjae Myung and his research team in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, affiliated with the IBS Center for Genomic Integrity, have discovered UNI418, a compound that effectively prevents the penetration of the coronavirus. This compound works by regulating dielectric homeostasis, thereby inhibiting the virus's entry into human cells. The paper is published in the journal Experimental & Molecular Medicine.
·medicalxpress.com·
Study unveils novel treatment for blocking SARS-CoV-2 entry into cells
FDA Could Soon Limit Use of Only Drug for COVID Prevention
FDA Could Soon Limit Use of Only Drug for COVID Prevention
Pemivibart (Pemgarda) should only be used for pre-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 in immunocompromised patients when the combined national frequency of SARS-CoV-2 variants with substantially reduced susceptibility to the drug is less than or equal to 90%, the FDA announced on Monday.
Pemivibart (Pemgarda) should only be used for pre-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 in immunocompromised patients when the combined national frequency of SARS-CoV-2 variants with substantially reduced susceptibility to the drug is less than or equal to 90%, the FDA announced on Monday.
·medpagetoday.com·
FDA Could Soon Limit Use of Only Drug for COVID Prevention
Invivyd Announces PEMGARDA™ (pemivibart) Demonstrated 84% Relative Risk Reduction in Symptomatic COVID-19 Compared to Placebo in an Exploratory Analysis from Ongoing CANOPY Phase 3 Clinical Trial | Invivyd
Invivyd Announces PEMGARDA™ (pemivibart) Demonstrated 84% Relative Risk Reduction in Symptomatic COVID-19 Compared to Placebo in an Exploratory Analysis from Ongoing CANOPY Phase 3 Clinical Trial | Invivyd
PEMGARDA™ (pemivibart) Demonstrated 84% Relative Risk Reduction in Symptomatic COVID-19 Compared to Placebo in Exploratory Analysis Ongoing Phase 3 Clinical Trial May be useful for PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS (Prep) in immunocompromised & immunocompetent
·investors.invivyd.com·
Invivyd Announces PEMGARDA™ (pemivibart) Demonstrated 84% Relative Risk Reduction in Symptomatic COVID-19 Compared to Placebo in an Exploratory Analysis from Ongoing CANOPY Phase 3 Clinical Trial | Invivyd
Biden administration’s $3.2 billion antiviral pandemic plan is fizzling out
Biden administration’s $3.2 billion antiviral pandemic plan is fizzling out

From reporter Jason Mast: “3 yrs ago, the Biden Administration announced a $3.2B plan to build antivirals for Covid and whatever pandemic nature might throw at us next

Most of the plan was never enacted. And what was built — 9 antiviral centers — may soon be dismantled”

·statnews.com·
Biden administration’s $3.2 billion antiviral pandemic plan is fizzling out
Predictive Assessment of the Antiviral Properties of Imperata cylindrica against SARS‐CoV‐2
Predictive Assessment of the Antiviral Properties of Imperata cylindrica against SARS‐CoV‐2

Imperata cylindrica or compounds show promise against COVID-19.

Tabanone, in particular, could inhibit a key viral protein and is considered safe, offering hope for new treatments.

Commonly known as “speargrass,” “cogongrass,” “alang-alang” or “kunai grass,” Imperata cylindrica is a member of the Poaceae family.

“The existing therapeutic alternatives have presented various setbacks such as low potency, poor pharmacokinetic profiles, and drug resistance. The need for alternative therapeutic options cannot be overemphasized. Plants and their phytochemicals present interesting characteristics that make them suitable candidates for the development of antiviral therapeutic agents. This study aimed to investigate the antiviral potential of Imperata cylindrica (I. cylindrica). Specifically, the objective of this study was to identify I. cylindrica phytochemicals that display inhibitory effects against SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro)”

·onlinelibrary.wiley.com·
Predictive Assessment of the Antiviral Properties of Imperata cylindrica against SARS‐CoV‐2