Co-Occurring Physical Health Challenges in Neurodivergent Children and Young People: A Topical Review and Recommendation
Neurodivergence has been established as associated with a significant number of co-occurring physical conditions, particularly for autistic individuals who are at risk for increased pain, hypermobi...
Neurodivergence has been established as associated with a significant number of co-occurring physical conditions, particularly for autistic individuals who are at risk for increased pain, hypermobility (including Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome) and gastrointestinal problems. However, data, so far, has been focused on adults and generally limited to discussions of condition prevalence alone.
It is clear from current evidence there is a co-occurring physical health disparity in neurodivergent adults. For example, neurodivergent adults display a higher expression of joint hypermobility and pain compared to neurotypical adults (Csecs et al., Citation2020). Furthermore, autistic women with generalised joint hypermobility (GJH) experience higher immune- and endocrine-conditions than autistic women without GJH (Casanova et al., Citation2018). However, it is vital to understand physical health in neurodivergent CYP (aged up to 25 years (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), Citation2020)). Neurodivergent CYP experience worsened physical health conditions than neurotypical CYP (McLeod et al., Citation2019).