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Sketching while narrating as a tool to detect deceit - Vrij - 2020 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Sketching while narrating as a tool to detect deceit - Vrij - 2020 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
In none of the deception studies that used drawings to date, was the effect of sketching on both speech content and drawing content examined, making it unclear what the full potential is of the use o...
·onlinelibrary.wiley.com·
Sketching while narrating as a tool to detect deceit - Vrij - 2020 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Strategic Use of Evidence During Police Interviews: When Training to Detect Deception Works | SpringerLink
Strategic Use of Evidence During Police Interviews: When Training to Detect Deception Works | SpringerLink
Law and Human Behavior - Research on deception detection in legal contexts has neglected the question of how the use of evidence can affect deception detection accuracy. In this study, police...
·link.springer.com·
Strategic Use of Evidence During Police Interviews: When Training to Detect Deception Works | SpringerLink
Lie Detection from Multiple Cues: A Meta‐analysis - Hartwig - 2014 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Lie Detection from Multiple Cues: A Meta‐analysis - Hartwig - 2014 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Despite the importance of judgments of veracity in many settings, research suggests that it is difficult to detect lies. In this meta-analysis, we assess the detectability of lies from constellations...
·onlinelibrary.wiley.com·
Lie Detection from Multiple Cues: A Meta‐analysis - Hartwig - 2014 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Detecting smugglers: Identifying strategies and behaviours in individuals in possession of illicit objects - Mann - 2020 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Detecting smugglers: Identifying strategies and behaviours in individuals in possession of illicit objects - Mann - 2020 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Behaviour detection officers' task is to spot potential criminals in public spaces, but scientific research concerning what to look for is scarce. In two experiments, 52 (Experiment 1A) and 60 (Exper...
·onlinelibrary.wiley.com·
Detecting smugglers: Identifying strategies and behaviours in individuals in possession of illicit objects - Mann - 2020 - Applied Cognitive Psychology - Wiley Online Library
Lessons From Pinocchio: Cues to Deception May Be Highly Exaggerated - Timothy J. Luke, 2019
Lessons From Pinocchio: Cues to Deception May Be Highly Exaggerated - Timothy J. Luke, 2019
Deception researchers widely acknowledge that cues to deception—observable behaviors that may differ between truthful and deceptive messages—tend to be weak. Ne...
·journals.sagepub.com·
Lessons From Pinocchio: Cues to Deception May Be Highly Exaggerated - Timothy J. Luke, 2019
Malingering and factitious disorder | Practical Neurology
Malingering and factitious disorder | Practical Neurology
Although exaggeration or amplification of symptoms is common in all illness, deliberate deception is rare. In settings associated with litigation/disability evaluation, the rate of malingering may be as high as 30%, but its frequency in clinical practice is not known. We describe the main characteristics of deliberate deception (factitious disorders and malingering) and ways that neurologists might detect symptom exaggeration. The key to establishing that the extent or severity of reported symptoms does not truly represent their severity is to elicit inconsistencies in different domains, but it is not possible to determine whether the reports are intentionally inaccurate. Neurological disorders where difficulty in determining the degree of willed exaggeration is most likely include functional weakness and movement disorders, post-concussional syndrome (or mild traumatic brain injury), psychogenic non-epileptic attacks and complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (especially when there is an associated functional movement disorder). Symptom amplification or even fabrication are more likely if the patient might gain benefit of some sort, not necessarily financial. Techniques to detect deception in medicolegal settings include covert surveillance and review of social media accounts. We also briefly describe specialised psychological tests designed to elicit effort from the patient.
·pn.bmj.com·
Malingering and factitious disorder | Practical Neurology
Prospects of functional magnetic resonance imaging as lie detector
Prospects of functional magnetic resonance imaging as lie detector
Following the demise of the polygraph, supporters of assisted scientific lie detection tools have enthusiastically appropriated neuroimaging technologies “as the savior of scientifically verifiable lie detection in the courtroom” (Gerard, ...
·ncbi.nlm.nih.gov·
Prospects of functional magnetic resonance imaging as lie detector
Detecting coached feigning using the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) and the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS) - PubMed
Detecting coached feigning using the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) and the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS) - PubMed
Undergraduate students were administered the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) and the Structured Inventory of the Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS) and asked to respond honestly, or instructed to feign cognitive dysfunction due to head injury. Before both instruments were administered, symptom-coach …
·pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov·
Detecting coached feigning using the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) and the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS) - PubMed
Frontiers | The Detection of Malingering: A New Tool to Identify Made-Up Depression | Psychiatry
Frontiers | The Detection of Malingering: A New Tool to Identify Made-Up Depression | Psychiatry
Major depression is a high-prevalence mental disease with major socio-economic impact, for both the direct and the indirect costs. Major depression symptoms can be faked or exaggerated in order to obtain economic compensation from insurance companies. Critically, depression is potentially easily malingered, as the symptoms that characterize this psychiatric disorder are not difficult to emulate. Although some tools to assess malingering of psychiatric conditions are already available, they are principally based on self-reporting and are thus easily faked. In this paper, we propose a new method to automatically detect the simulation of depression, which is based on the analysis of mouse movements while the patient is engaged in a double-choice computerized task, responding to simple and complex questions about depressive symptoms. This tool clearly has a key advantage over the other tools: the kinematic movement is not consciously controllable by the subjects, and thus it is almost impossible to deceive. Two groups of subjects were recruited for the study. The first one, which was used to train different machine-learning algorithms, comprises 60 subjects (20 depressed patients and 40 healthy volunteers); the second one, which was used to test the machine-learning models, comprises 27 subjects (9 depressed patients and 18 healthy volunteers). In both groups, the healthy volunteers were randomly assigned to the liars and truth-tellers group. Machine-learning models were train...
·frontiersin.org·
Frontiers | The Detection of Malingering: A New Tool to Identify Made-Up Depression | Psychiatry
Practices in forensic neuropsychology: perspectives of neuropsychologists and trial attorneys - PubMed
Practices in forensic neuropsychology: perspectives of neuropsychologists and trial attorneys - PubMed
Members of the National Academy of Neuropsychology and the Association of Trial Lawyers of America were surveyed concerning current practices in forensic neuropsychology. The majority of neuropsychologists and attorneys reported that attorneys never observe neuropsychological testing. Attorneys repo …
·pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov·
Practices in forensic neuropsychology: perspectives of neuropsychologists and trial attorneys - PubMed
Dr. Marc Feldman | Munchausen Syndrome & Factitious Disorders Expert
Dr. Marc Feldman | Munchausen Syndrome & Factitious Disorders Expert
A comprehensive site from an expert & author dealing with medical deception including Munchausen syndrome, Munchausen by proxy, factitious disorder, medical child abuse & malingering. In these conditions, people feign, exaggerate, or induce physical and/or psychological illness.
·munchausen.com·
Dr. Marc Feldman | Munchausen Syndrome & Factitious Disorders Expert
About Dr. Marc Feldman | Malingering Disorder & Factitious Disease Expert
About Dr. Marc Feldman | Malingering Disorder & Factitious Disease Expert
Learn all about Dr. Feldman, an international expert in factitious disorder, Munchausen syndrome, Munchausen by proxy, and malingering. Take a look at his background, as well as his credits including his five published works.
·munchausen.com·
About Dr. Marc Feldman | Malingering Disorder & Factitious Disease Expert
Munchausen Syndrome - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Munchausen Syndrome - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Munchausen syndrome, also called factitious disorder imposed on self, is a psychiatric disorder in which a person assumes the role of a sick patient without the intention of external gain (time off from work, medications). Physical symptoms are intentionally produced with the purpose of gaining the appearance of a "sick patient." These patients are often a medical mystery to healthcare workers as their laboratory, and radiographic results can be inconsistent with the history and physical exam. Furthermore, standard therapeutic interventions may not be effective in persons with Munchausen syndrome, causing increased confusion for the care team.[1][2][3][4][5]
·ncbi.nlm.nih.gov·
Munchausen Syndrome - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Do You Have Munchausen Syndrome? Causes & Treatment
Do You Have Munchausen Syndrome? Causes & Treatment
Munchausen syndrome is a mental disorder condition in which a person intentionally fakes, simulates, worsens, or self-induces an injury or illness for the main purpose of being treated like a medical patient. Read about treatment, symptoms, and prognosis.
·emedicinehealth.com·
Do You Have Munchausen Syndrome? Causes & Treatment