3. Rebuilding Left Power Library

3. Rebuilding Left Power Library

1719 bookmarks
Newest
Human nature, revolution, and the state: Marx and Bakunin on socialist society
Human nature, revolution, and the state: Marx and Bakunin on socialist society
The debate between Karl Marx and Michael Bakunin over the correct road to socialism turns on their respective views of the state. In this thesis I argue that their disagreement can most fundamentally be cashed out in terms of the divergent conceptions of human nature that each holds. Contra the claims of some philosophers, Marx does indeed have a theory of human nature. This theory is separable into two parts: human nature in general, and human nature as historically conditioned. Against Marx's view, Bakunin believes that certain features of human nature obtain trans-historically. He claims that human beings are characterized by instincts for both revolution and socialism, as well as an instinctual love of power. Flowing from these differing views, I argue, are the varying conceptions of post-revolutionary society that each proffers. The dictatorship of the proletariat presupposes the mutable nature of ideological categories and the development of revolutionary consciousness in response to capitalism's imminent demise. Bakunin's critique of the proletarian state, and his more general critique of the state per se, are each founded on the idea that a lust for power is a human nature based constant. His positive alternative is designed to forestall the activation of this lust. In the end I make two points. First, Bakunin's view of human nature subverts his libertarian program: if love of power is an inviolable feature of humanity, socialism is not a real option. Second, Marx's view is the more perspicuous. If the fledgling society is to survive, a state apparatus will doubtless be necessary immediately following the revolution. And the people at its helm will not be power-lusters.
·prism.ucalgary.ca·
Human nature, revolution, and the state: Marx and Bakunin on socialist society
How the right-wing media 'hate virus' spreads | Opinion
How the right-wing media 'hate virus' spreads | Opinion
She may never be the same. This past weekend we learned about an incident from May when three American citizens were hanging out at their apartment complex swimming pool, a mom and her two children, a little girl, 3, and a boy who was 7 years old. Mom was Muslim, so she wore a modest swimsuit and a hijab. Which infuriated Elizabeth Wolf, a 42-year-...
·msn.com·
How the right-wing media 'hate virus' spreads | Opinion
Peter Gelderloos – Consensus
Peter Gelderloos – Consensus
🔥 Jun 29, 2024 - From The Anarchist Library - Introduction Making the shift to the consensus decision-making process might be the most important thing that we can do to build a democratic society. Consensus can give us the power we need to focus our society’s attention on improving education, making peace, providing universal healthcare and creating…
·anarchistfederation.net·
Peter Gelderloos – Consensus
China set to smash national hydrogen targets, solidifying lead in global electrolyzer market
China set to smash national hydrogen targets, solidifying lead in global electrolyzer market
Mainland China's national plan identifies hydrogen as a key element in its low-carbon energy transition strategy. The nation is committed to using hydrogen for decarbonization, with Rystad Energy projecting the installation of approximately 2.5 gigawatts (GW) of hydrogen electrolyzer capacity by the end of the year. This capacity is expected to produce 220,000 tonnes per annum (tpa) of green hydrogen, 6-kilotonnes-per-annum (ktpa) more than the rest of the world combined. Under its national plan, China is targeting green hydrogen production of 200,000 tpa by the end of 2025, but our analysis shows it will exceed that volume by the end of this year.
·semafor.com·
China set to smash national hydrogen targets, solidifying lead in global electrolyzer market