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COVID-19 infection associated with increased risk of new-onset vascular dementia in older adults
COVID-19 infection associated with increased risk of new-onset vascular dementia in older adults
COVID-19 infection linked to a 41% higher risk of developing new-onset vascular dementia in older adults, with researchers warning that the virus may have lasting effects on brain and vascular health even after recovery.
·cidrap.umn.edu·
COVID-19 infection associated with increased risk of new-onset vascular dementia in older adults
Thread by @IntegralAnswers on Thread Reader App
Thread by @IntegralAnswers on Thread Reader App

“Thread: A molecular clue to Long COVID “brain fog”

1/ New study from Yokohama City Univ used PET imaging of AMPA receptors. Long COVID patients showed elevated AMPAR levels, linked to both cognitive impairment and inflammation. A molecular biomarker emerges.”

Thread: A molecular clue to Long COVID “brain fog” 1/ New study from Yokohama City Univ used PET imaging of AMPA receptors. Long COVID patients showed elevated AMPAR levels, linked to both cognitive impairment and inflammation. A molecular biomarker emerges.
·threadreaderapp.com·
Thread by @IntegralAnswers on Thread Reader App
Molecular Imaging Findings on Acute and Long-Term Effects of COVID-19 on the Brain: A Systematic Review
Molecular Imaging Findings on Acute and Long-Term Effects of COVID-19 on the Brain: A Systematic Review
“Molecular imaging techniques such as PET and SPECT have been used to shed light on how coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affects the human brain. We provide a systematic review that summarizes the current literature according to 5 predominant topics.”
Molecular imaging techniques such as PET and SPECT have been used to shed light on how coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affects the human brain. We provide a systematic review that summarizes the current literature according to 5 predominant topics.
·pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov·
Molecular Imaging Findings on Acute and Long-Term Effects of COVID-19 on the Brain: A Systematic Review
Systemic increase of AMPA receptors associated with cognitive impairment of long COVID | Brain Communications | Oxford Academic
Systemic increase of AMPA receptors associated with cognitive impairment of long COVID | Brain Communications | Oxford Academic
“Long COVID primarily presents with persistent cognitive impairment (Cog-LC), imposing a substantial and lasting global burden. Even after the pandemic, there remains a critical global need for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies targeting Cog-LC.”
Long COVID primarily presents with persistent cognitive impairment (Cog-LC), imposing a substantial and lasting global burden. Even after the pandemic, there remains a critical global need for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies targeting Cog-LC.
·academic.oup.com·
Systemic increase of AMPA receptors associated with cognitive impairment of long COVID | Brain Communications | Oxford Academic
New study reveals molecular basis of Long COVID brain fog
New study reveals molecular basis of Long COVID brain fog
“the researchers found a notable and widespread increase in the density of AMPARs across the brains of patients. This elevated receptor density was directly correlated with the severity of their cognitive impairment, suggesting a clear link between these molecular changes and the symptoms. Additionally, the concentrations of various inflammatory markers were also correlated with AMPAR levels, indicating a possible interaction between inflammation and receptor expression.”
·news-medical.net·
New study reveals molecular basis of Long COVID brain fog
Thread by @JamesThrot on Thread Reader App
Thread by @JamesThrot on Thread Reader App

“Covid damages the part of your brain (frontal lobe) which is responsible for empathy, emotional regulation & overcoming self-centeredness.

This will facilitate immorality.

Each & every infection you have causes damage.

Many are on infection 4 (or more).

Signed, a neurologist.”

·threadreaderapp.com·
Thread by @JamesThrot on Thread Reader App
It’s very frightening for many to even consider that #COVID infections are causing neurological damage but there are scans now. It’s impacting the frontal lobe. This is going to change society. The sooner we confront this the better or the damage will continue.🧵
It’s very frightening for many to even consider that #COVID infections are causing neurological damage but there are scans now. It’s impacting the frontal lobe. This is going to change society. The sooner we confront this the better or the damage will continue.🧵
“It’s very frightening for many to even consider that #COVID infections are causing neurological damage but there are scans now. It’s impacting the frontal lobe. This is going to change society. The sooner we confront this the better or the damage will continue.🧵”
·x.com·
It’s very frightening for many to even consider that #COVID infections are causing neurological damage but there are scans now. It’s impacting the frontal lobe. This is going to change society. The sooner we confront this the better or the damage will continue.🧵
A Peripheral Neuron-to-Microglia Signaling Axis Connecting Transient Viral Infection to Persistent Neuroinflammatory States | Research Square
A Peripheral Neuron-to-Microglia Signaling Axis Connecting Transient Viral Infection to Persistent Neuroinflammatory States | Research Square

How does a transient viral infection like COVID lead to long lasting neurologic symptoms?

In humans and in animal models, SARS-CoV-2 can damage peripheral sensory nerves in the nose, leaving behind debris that can then trigger inflammation in brain microglia for weeks to months after infection, which can then lead to post-viral neurological symptoms like cognitive dysfunction (brain fog).

The peripheral neuron-to-microglia axis offers a potential explanation for persistent inflammation seen in conditions like Long COVID and ME/CFS.

·researchsquare.com·
A Peripheral Neuron-to-Microglia Signaling Axis Connecting Transient Viral Infection to Persistent Neuroinflammatory States | Research Square
Thread by @JamesThrot on Thread Reader App
Thread by @JamesThrot on Thread Reader App

“Let’s talk about COVID, brain damage & society.

Specifically, what happens when a neurotropic virus repeatedly infects the population, targeting the frontal lobe & almost nobody talks about the consequences?

This thread is for the skeptics.

I’m a neurologist, stay with me 🧵”

Let’s talk about COVID, brain damage & society. Specifically, what happens when a neurotropic virus repeatedly infects the population, targeting the frontal lobe & almost nobody talks about the consequences? This thread is for the skeptics. I’m a neurologist, stay with me 🧵
·threadreaderapp.com·
Thread by @JamesThrot on Thread Reader App
Human challenge study reveals lasting cognitive decline after mild COVID-19
Human challenge study reveals lasting cognitive decline after mild COVID-19

“significant memory and executive function decline lasting up to a year, despite no reported subjective symptoms, prompting new questions about the virus’s long-term cognitive effects.”

Unvaccinated volunteers who contracted COVID-19 in a human challenge study showed
·news-medical.net·
Human challenge study reveals lasting cognitive decline after mild COVID-19
Mapping brain changes in post-COVID-19 cognitive decline via FDG PET hypometabolism and EEG slowing
Mapping brain changes in post-COVID-19 cognitive decline via FDG PET hypometabolism and EEG slowing
Cognitive decline is a common symptom of post-COVID-19 syndrome. However, the mechanisms underlying this deficit remain poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the relationship between brain metabolic and neurophysiological alteration patterns in patients with persistent subjective cognitive decline after mild COVID-19 using joint FDG-PET and EEG analyses.
Cognitive decline is a common symptom of post-COVID-19 syndrome. However, the mechanisms underlying this deficit remain poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the relationship between brain metabolic and neurophysiological alteration patterns in patients with persistent subjective cognitive decline after mild COVID-19 using joint FDG-PET and EEG analyses.
·nature.com·
Mapping brain changes in post-COVID-19 cognitive decline via FDG PET hypometabolism and EEG slowing
Lacking focus, tired always? Could be brain fog
Lacking focus, tired always? Could be brain fog

“Brain fog may gradually evolve into a slight memory problem, difficulty finding the right word for things, objects, situations and then registering new information.”

A widely held notion is that SARS2 activates our immune systems, causing an inflammatory response in the brain.

·newindianexpress.com·
Lacking focus, tired always? Could be brain fog
Long-term neurological and cognitive impact of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis in over 4 million patients - BMC Neurology
Long-term neurological and cognitive impact of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis in over 4 million patients - BMC Neurology
Egyptian researchers analyzed data from over 4 million people and found that nearly 1 in 3 COVID-19 survivors face long-term cognitive or memory problems, while 43% experience persistent fatigue, revealing a major mental health burden from long COVID.
·bmcneurol.biomedcentral.com·
Long-term neurological and cognitive impact of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis in over 4 million patients - BMC Neurology
Brain 18F-FDG PET imaging in outpatients with post-COVID-19 conditions: findings and associations with clinical characteristics
Brain 18F-FDG PET imaging in outpatients with post-COVID-19 conditions: findings and associations with clinical characteristics
“Outpatients with post-COVID-19 conditions exhibited extensive hypometabolic right fronto-temporal clusters. Patients with more numerous symptoms during the initial phase and with a longer duration of symptoms were at higher risk of persistent brain involvement.”
Outpatients with post-COVID-19 conditions exhibited extensive hypometabolic right fronto-temporal clusters. Patients with more numerous symptoms during the initial phase and with a longer duration of symptoms were at higher risk of persistent brain involvement.
·link.springer.com·
Brain 18F-FDG PET imaging in outpatients with post-COVID-19 conditions: findings and associations with clinical characteristics
Investigating the Neuroimmune, Cerebrovascular, and Cognitive Disturbances Associated with SARS‑CoV‑2 Infection: A Systematic Review of Post‑Acute Outcomes | Research Square
Investigating the Neuroimmune, Cerebrovascular, and Cognitive Disturbances Associated with SARS‑CoV‑2 Infection: A Systematic Review of Post‑Acute Outcomes | Research Square
“A systematic review of 73,435 COVID-19 survivors found that 42% had persistent neuroinflammation, 22% had cerebrovascular injury, and 58% had cognitive impairment.”
·researchsquare.com·
Investigating the Neuroimmune, Cerebrovascular, and Cognitive Disturbances Associated with SARS‑CoV‑2 Infection: A Systematic Review of Post‑Acute Outcomes | Research Square