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Exercise and dehydration may be associated with a compromised kidney function and potential signs of kidney injury. However, the kidney responses to exercise of different durations and hypohydration levels are not yet known. Therefore, we aimed to compare ...

Antimuscarinic medications are very successful in the treatment of urge urinary incontinence; however, the success of treatment is not only limited to clinical improvement. Patients do not regard a drug as successful unless it is tolerable, easy to adapt to the daily life and improve the quality of …

These findings imply that increased renal pelvic pressure can contribute to renal parenchymal injury in chronic pelvic upper urinary tract obstruction. Antimuscarinic medications such as tolterodine and trospium chloride exert renoprotective effects, probably by prevention of pelvic pressure increas …

Normal pressure hydrocephalus happens when fluid buildup presses on your brain, causing dementia-like symptoms. This condition is treatable and sometimes reversible.

Replacing morning drinks with water can provide many benefits to the body, including weight loss, and healthier skin.

I don't even know what to say about all the difficulties children are faced with today. They're confronted with issues we didn't even think of when I was a child. They've already lived through a pandemic. Even many preschools have to perform safety drills to prepare kids for the possibility of a shooter. And cyber bullying and other online dangers didn't exist when I grew up. Every parent and caregiver should learn how to actively listen to a child's struggles ... in effect, to be a therapist. Today, I want to share some free reassuring and comforting music that can

Sometimes when you're feeling down, all it takes is a little boost of inspiration and motivation to get your spirits back up, and what better way to do so than through songs? Research has shown, time and again, that music has the power to elevate your mood and reduce anxiety. I'm excited to share with ten of my favorite inspirational songs that I've hand-picked for you and your young loved ones.

Discover the best songs about childhood, including selections about family, love, trauma, and more.

Sometimes, you just need a reminder that everything will be alright, and that whatever you are going through will pass. As the fall...

Both Pedialyte and Gatorade contain electrolytes and aim to rehydrate you when your body loses water. Find out which one you should use and when.

Maintaining adequate hydration levels is essential for your health, and insufficient water intakes or excessive water losses may lead to dehydration. This article reviews Pedialyte and Gatorade, highlighting their main differences and most common uses.

Iodine overview for health professionals. Research health effects, dosing, sources, deficiency symptoms, side effects, and interactions here.

Xylitol is a sweetener that is marketed as being natural and low-calorie, as well as possessing benefits for oral health. But do its dangers outweigh its potential benefits?

I think Im attracted to others of the same sex, does that mean Im gay? Notice to Reader: "The Boards of both CERC Canada and CERC USA are aware that t...

Cognitive tests check for problems with your cognition, which is how your brain processes thoughts. The tests involve answering questions or performing simple tasks.

Deficiencies of folate or of vitamin B-12 are widespread and constitute a major global burden of morbidity that affect all age groups. Detecting or confirming the presence of folate or vitamin B-12 deficiency and distinguishing one from the other depends, ...

Telemynd is a mental health service provider dedicated to extending access to care throughout the military population.

The inTransition program is a free, confidential program that offers specialized coaching and assistance for active-duty service members, National Guard members, reservists, veterans and retirees who need access to mental health care when relocating to another assignment, returning from deployment, transitioning from active duty to reserve component or reserve component to active duty, preparing to leave military service, any other time they need a new mental health provider or need a provider for the first time.

Learn the key to accepting your feelings and empowering yourself Do you ever feel like you have no problem validating your friends and loved ones but can't seem to work up that positive energy for yourself? You're not alone....

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a prevalent condition that has a significant impact on quality of life. The usual treatment approach is both behavioral and pharmacological. The first-line pharmacological treatment commonly utilizes anticholinergic agents, ...

The anticholinergics tolterodine and oxybutynin are well established in the management of overactive bladder. However, their activity at muscarinic receptors distant from the target site (i.e., bladder) produces anticholinergic side effects leading to poor tolerability. In 2004, trospium, solifenacin, and darifenacin were approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of overactive bladder. Trospium is water soluble and therefore is less likely to enter the central nervous system, and solifenacin and darifenacin are more selective for the bladder than older agents. Although these attributes could improve tolerability, clinical trials comparing relevant agents to validate this are lacking. Trials have shown that these newer agents decrease the frequency of incontinence episodes, the number of voids per day, and the number and severity of urgency episodes compared with placebo. These agents also have been shown to improve quality of life in women with overactive bladder and urinary incontinence. Head-to-head studies of the newer agents and immediate-release oxybutynin and tolterodine have suggested similar effectiveness across the class, although the newer agents are better tolerated. Trospium and darifenacin have not been compared with extended-release formulations of tolterodine or oxybutynin, which are better tolerated than the immediate-release versions. In one study, solifenacin produced a somewhat greater decrease in the number of incontinence episodes than extended-release tolterodine, with no difference in tolerability. In general, the newer agents appear to be at least as effective as their predecessors, although it is unclear whether they are better tolerated. Important pharmacokinetic differences among the agents (e.g., route of elimination) allow for selection of an appropriate agent based on individual factors such as cost and tolerability.

If you're stuck in what seems like an endless cycle of procrastination, guilt and chaos, you might be wondering,

Study Objectives: This pilot study determined whether transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy for parasomnias (CBTp) reduces parasomnia and activity levels during sleep in a sample of adult sleep clinic outpatients. A secondary objective was to assess ...

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) are two chemically related substances that have been studied for osteoarthritis. DMSO is used topically (applied to the skin). MSM is sold as a dietary supplement, either alone or in combination with other ingredients such as glucosamine.

Articles and discussions on Scratches Treatment Recipe written and moderated by an equine veterinarian.

Scientific Reports - DMSO induces drastic changes in human cellular processes and epigenetic landscape in vitro

The muscles and nerves of the urinary system work together to hold and release urine at the right time. Nerves carry messages between the bladder and the spinal cord and brain. The messages tell the muscles of the bladder to either tighten or release. In neurogenic bladder, these nerves don’t work the way they should.

Dose equivalents of antipsychotics are an important but difficult to define concept, because all methods have weaknesses and strongholds.We calculated dose equivalents based on defined daily doses (DDDs) presented by the World Health Organisation’s ...