Health

The pH of urine varies greatly depending on a person’s diet and any medical conditions they may have. In this article, we discuss the normal pH range for urine, and what abnormal test results might mean.

A complete urinalysis includes physical, chemical, and microscopic examinations. Midstream clean collection is acceptable in most situations, but the specimen should be examined within two hours of collection. Cloudy urine often is a result of precipitated phosphate crystals in alkaline urine, but pyuria also can be the cause. A strong odor may be the result of a concentrated specimen rather than a urinary tract infection. Dipstick urinalysis is convenient, but false-positive and false-negative results can occur. Specific gravity provides a reliable assessment of the patient's hydration status. Microhematuria has a range of causes, from benign to life threatening. Glomerular, renal, and urologic causes of microhematuria often can be differentiated by other elements of the urinalysis. Although transient proteinuria typically is a benign condition, persistent proteinuria requires further work-up. Uncomplicated urinary tract infections diagnosed by positive leukocyte esterase and nitrite tests can be treated without culture.

Nuts and seeds come in many varieties. Although most nuts and seeds have a high oil content, they provide “good fats” such as monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

Several health conditions can cause high creatinine levels. However, treating the underlying cause should return creatinine levels to normal. Learn more.

A serum albumin test measures the levels of albumin in the blood. It is done to check for liver disease if other symptoms like unexpected weight loss are present. The test is safe overall while low albumin levels may indicate an underlying health problem. Treatment may be needed if levels are outside the normal range.

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High albumin is medically known as hyperalbuminemia, and it means an excess or high concentration of albumin in the blood. The serum albumin concentration is typically 35-50 g / L (3.5-5.0 g / dl).

One of the most common reasons your doctor might call you for an abnormal blood test result is high creatinine levels. This usually reflects an impaired kidney function — but not always. Some medications falsely elevate creatinine and may cause you to think you have kidney disease when you don’t.

Creatinine test — Overview covers definition, preparation, results of this common blood test.

Each kidney has one million basic small filters called “nephrons.” Each nephron keeps important substances in the body while filtering out waste into urine. When the doctor or nurse says “estimated glomerular filtration rate” (eGFR) it’s a number that means how well your kidneys are filtering out wastes.

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Acute kidney injury is an episode of sudden kidney damage or failure.

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Exercise and dehydration may be associated with a compromised kidney function and potential signs of kidney injury. However, the kidney responses to exercise of different durations and hypohydration levels are not yet known. Therefore, we aimed to compare ...

Antimuscarinic medications are very successful in the treatment of urge urinary incontinence; however, the success of treatment is not only limited to clinical improvement. Patients do not regard a drug as successful unless it is tolerable, easy to adapt to the daily life and improve the quality of …

These findings imply that increased renal pelvic pressure can contribute to renal parenchymal injury in chronic pelvic upper urinary tract obstruction. Antimuscarinic medications such as tolterodine and trospium chloride exert renoprotective effects, probably by prevention of pelvic pressure increas …

Normal pressure hydrocephalus happens when fluid buildup presses on your brain, causing dementia-like symptoms. This condition is treatable and sometimes reversible.

Replacing morning drinks with water can provide many benefits to the body, including weight loss, and healthier skin.

I don't even know what to say about all the difficulties children are faced with today. They're confronted with issues we didn't even think of when I was a child. They've already lived through a pandemic. Even many preschools have to perform safety drills to prepare kids for the possibility of a shooter. And cyber bullying and other online dangers didn't exist when I grew up. Every parent and caregiver should learn how to actively listen to a child's struggles ... in effect, to be a therapist. Today, I want to share some free reassuring and comforting music that can

Sometimes when you're feeling down, all it takes is a little boost of inspiration and motivation to get your spirits back up, and what better way to do so than through songs? Research has shown, time and again, that music has the power to elevate your mood and reduce anxiety. I'm excited to share with ten of my favorite inspirational songs that I've hand-picked for you and your young loved ones.

Discover the best songs about childhood, including selections about family, love, trauma, and more.

Sometimes, you just need a reminder that everything will be alright, and that whatever you are going through will pass. As the fall...

Both Pedialyte and Gatorade contain electrolytes and aim to rehydrate you when your body loses water. Find out which one you should use and when.

Maintaining adequate hydration levels is essential for your health, and insufficient water intakes or excessive water losses may lead to dehydration. This article reviews Pedialyte and Gatorade, highlighting their main differences and most common uses.

Iodine overview for health professionals. Research health effects, dosing, sources, deficiency symptoms, side effects, and interactions here.

Xylitol is a sweetener that is marketed as being natural and low-calorie, as well as possessing benefits for oral health. But do its dangers outweigh its potential benefits?

I think Im attracted to others of the same sex, does that mean Im gay? Notice to Reader: "The Boards of both CERC Canada and CERC USA are aware that t...